清兵于顺治元年(1644)入关定鼎中原，使满族音乐进入第二个阶段。

Qingbing Shunzhi in the first year (1644) entry Ding Ding Zhongyuan, the Manchu music into the second phase.

清兵入关之后，驻防北京地区的八旗军及其家属形成庞大的“京旗”集团。

After Qing army entered Beijing through Shanhai Pass, the army of the Eight Banners resided in Beijing and their families formed a huge"Beijing Banner" group.

二是和陆葇本人幼时曾遭清兵俘获的痛苦经历以及他过人的胆识相关。

On the other hand, it is relevant to his miserable experience of being captured by the Qing Dynasty Army in his childhood and to his superhuman courage and vision.