汉英词典
MEANING OF 五口通商
五口通商
the five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京條約|南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 廣州|广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门 and Shanghai 上海
1842年英国强迫清政府签订《南京条约》，迫使中国开放广州、福州、厦门、宁波、上海五处为通商口岸，通称五口通商。它开创了帝国主义强迫中国开港的先例，中国主权遭到严重损害。
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