文章系统地介绍了全球巨型机及网格技术的研究进展状况。

T his paper systematically introduces the progress and status of the research oft he supercomputer in the world.

本文介绍一种有效的测试巨型机性能的方法，分析求解过程及其应用。

This paper introduces an active method in testing supercomputer performance, and analyses its solution procedure and application.

小型计算机也称为中型机，是像书桌大小的机器，它们的处理速度和数据存储能力介于微型机与巨型机之间。

Small computer, also known as medium-sized machine, is like a desk-sized machine, their processing speed and data storage capacity ranging between the microprocessor and the supercomputer.