汉英词典
Chinese-English Dictionary
MEANING OF 湘军
湘军 (湘軍)
Hunan army, irregular force formed in 1850s to fight the Taiping heavenly kingdom rebellion
清末曾国藩编练的封建武装。为镇压太平天国,1853年曾国藩在湖南地主团练的基础上扩编而成。官兵之间有浓厚的封建隶属关系。次年开始与太平军作战,到处屠杀焚掠,先后镇压了太平天国和其他农民起义。
xiāng () jūn
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