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如果不进行治疗，肌红蛋白尿就可能造成肾小管坏死。 Myoglobinuria may result in renal tubular necrosis if untreated. | ||
慢性接触镉主要引起肾小管损伤，表现为蛋白尿、糖尿和氨基酸尿。 Chronic exposure to Cd mainly causes the renal proximal tubule damage, which represents that the excretion of proteinuria, glucosuria and aminoaciduria. | ||
LBL组和SLBL组的肾小球硬化率参数和肾小管周围毛细血管数目不同。 The parameters of glomerulus sclerosis rate and the number of peritubular capillary were different between LBL and SLBL groups. | ||
对43例远端肾小管性酸中毒误诊和漏诊的原因作了回顾性分析。 The causes of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis in 43 cases of distal renal tubular acidosis were analysed. | ||
这些小结晶会堵塞肾小管，有可能导致不能产生尿、肾衰竭，以及个别病例中导致死亡。 These small crystals can also block the small tubes in the kidney potentially stopping the production of urine, causing kidney failure and, in some cases, death. | ||
间质细胞增殖和凋亡失衡及细胞间质代谢失调也是造成肾小管间质纤维化的两个不可缺少的原因。 The imbalance of interstitial cell proliferation and apoptosis and the metabolic disorder of intercellular substance, are two essential factors for renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis. | ||
肾动脉钳闭引起的肾脏缺血再灌注以及甘油、庆大霉素、氯化汞均可致实验动物急性肾衰竭，病理学上可见典型的急性肾小管坏死。 Animal ARF can be induced by renal ischemia-reperfusion injury, glycerine, gentamicin and mercuric chloride, and typical acute tubular necrosis can be observed in pathological changes. | ||
