Subtitles turned off

subtitles

wán shè yǐng de yī bān yǒu liǎng zhǒng rén
玩摄影的一般有两种人
There are generally two kinds of people who play photography
dì yī zhǒng ne shì xǐ huān xiāng jī cái xué de shè yǐng
第一种呢是喜欢相机才学的摄影
The first one is photography that I like the camera
dì èr zhǒng ne shì xǐ huān shè yǐng cái mǎi de xiāng jī
第二种呢是喜欢摄影才买的相机
The second one is the camera that I bought when I like photography
qǐng wèn nín shì nǎ yī zhǒng
请问您是哪一种
What kind are you
shí huà shí shuō a
实话实说啊
Tell the truth
wǒ shì cóng dì yī zhǒng kāi shǐ
我是从第一种开始
I started from the first
wú lùn shì nǎ zhǒng a
无论是哪种啊
Whatever it is
zuì zhōng dà jiā de mù de ne
最终大家的目的呢
What is the ultimate goal of everyone
qí shí zhǐ yǒu yī gè
其实只有一个
Actually only one
jiù shì pāi piāo liàng de zhào piàn
就是拍漂亮的照片
Just take beautiful photos
pāi shòu dào bié rén zàn xǔ de piāo liàng zhào piàn
拍受到别人赞许的漂亮照片
Take beautiful photos that are praised by others
dàn shì ne
但是呢
but
rú hé cái néng dé dào zhè zhǒng piāo liàng zhào piàn
如何才能得到这种漂亮照片
How can I get such beautiful photos
rú guǒ a nín shì jué dé bèi jǐng bù gòu xū huà
如果啊 您是觉得背景不够虚化
If you think the background is not blurred enough
huò xiāng jī lián pāi sù dù bù gòu
或相机连拍速度不够
Or the camera's continuous shooting speed is not enough
méi yǒu zhuā dào zì jǐ xiǎng zhuā de dōng xī
没有抓到自己想抓的东西
Didn't catch what I wanted
huò zhě shì ne
或者是呢
Or is it
shì jiǎo bù gòu kuān guǎng jiǎo pāi bù quán
视角不够宽 广角拍不全
The angle of view is not wide enough
nà shì jiè shàng yǒu yī gè zuì zhí jiē de fāng fǎ
那世界上有一个最直接的方法
Then there is the most direct method in the world
jiù shì mǎi yī gè hǎo jìng tóu mǎi yī gè hǎo jī shēn
就是买一个好镜头 买一个好机身
Just buy a good lens, buy a good body
jiù néng gǎo dìng
就能搞定
Can be done
huā qián néng jiě jué de shì dōu bù shì dà shì
花钱能解决的事都不是大事
Nothing that can be solved with money is a big deal
wǒ men jīn tiān jiù bù bǎ zhè zhǒng guò yú jiǎn dān de jiě jué fāng fǎ
我们今天就不把这种过于简单的解决方法
We will not take this overly simple solution today
fàng zài jīn tiān de tǎo lùn fàn wéi zhī nèi le
放在今天的讨论范围之内了
Put it in the scope of today's discussion
nà zán men jīn tiān ne liáo liáo zhè zhǒng
那咱们今天呢 聊聊这种
Let's talk about this kind of
huā qián yě jiě jué bù le de dà shì
花钱也解决不了的大事
Big things that can't be solved even with money
zěn me tí gāo zì jǐ de shè yǐng shuǐ píng
怎么提高自己的摄影水平
How to improve my photography
zěn me xué shè yǐng
怎么学摄影
How to learn photography
dāng rán la rú guǒ nín shì yǒu qián nán wèi wǒ gāo xīng
当然啦 如果您是有钱难为我高兴
Of course, if you are rich, it’s hard to be happy for me
wǒ mǎi gè xiāng jī hái tīng nǐ dāo dāo dāo ma
我买个相机还听你叨叨叨吗
I bought a camera and listened to you talking
nà nín suí yì
那您随意
Then you are free
jīn tiān ne wǒ men jié mù méi yǒu tài duō de
今天呢 我们节目没有太多的b-roll
Today we don’t have too many B-Rolls
dàn shì wǒ zhè yǒu dà liàng yǐ qián tóng xué shàng kè shí pāi shè de zhào piàn
但是我这有大量以前同学上课时拍摄的照片
But I have a lot of photos taken by previous classmates in class
jiù xiǎng jiù zhe jié mù de jī huì yě fān chū lái
就想就着节目的机会 也翻出来
I just want to find out just because of the opportunity of the show
qí shí yě xiǎng qǐ fā yī xià zì jǐ
其实也想启发一下自己
Actually I want to inspire myself
jīn tiān de nèi róng
今天的内容
Today's content
yě xǔ nín huì jué dé rú mèng fāng xǐng
也许您会觉得如梦方醒
Maybe you will feel like a dream
huò shì ne yě jué dé wǒ zhè shuō shén me luàn qī bā zāo de
或是呢 也觉得我这说什么乱七八糟的
Or maybe I feel like what I'm talking about is messy
yī jù shí zài de méi yǒu
一句实在的没有
A real no
tīng dǒng de rén zì rán dǒng
听懂的人自然懂
Those who understand will understand
jié mù jié wěi wǒ men yǒu tè bié tāo xīn tāo fèi de zhōng gào
节目结尾我们有特别掏心掏肺的忠告
At the end of the show, we have special heart-and-heart advice
huān yíng shōu kàn cǎi fēng shè yǐng shēng huó zá zhì
欢迎收看彩蜂摄影生活杂志
Welcome to Caifeng Photography Life Magazine
wǒ shì dà mǎ māo běn
我是大马猫本
I'm Da Ma Mao Ben
xué zhī qián yào zhǔn bèi diǎn shá
学之前要准备点啥
What to prepare before learning
xué shè yǐng zhī qián
学摄影之前
Before learning photography
nín shǒu xiān dé yǒu tái xiāng jī
您首先得有台相机
You have to have a camera first
dàn shì nín xiān bié xīng chōng chōng qù mǎi tái xiāng jī bào huí jiā
但是您先别兴冲冲去买台相机抱回家
But don’t rush to buy a camera and take it home
yī zhāng hǎo zhào piàn
一张好照片
A good photo
zhēn de yǔ hǎo qì cái méi yǒu tè bié bì rán de lián xì
真的与好器材没有特别必然的联系
There is really no special connection with good equipment
wǒ xiǎng wèn dà jiā yī gè wèn tí a
我想问大家一个问题啊
I want to ask everyone a question
nín de wēi xìn tóu xiàng rú guǒ shì shǐ yòng zì jǐ zhào piàn de huà
您的微信头像如果是使用自己照片的话
If your WeChat avatar is using your own photo
nín hái jì bù jì dé zhè zhāng zhào piàn shì yòng shén me shè bèi pāi de
您还记不记得这张照片是用什么设备拍的
Do you remember what equipment this photo was taken with
zán men fǎn zài dàn mù shàng
咱们返在弹幕上
Let's return to the barrage
dōu shì yòng zuì zhuān yè de shè bèi ma
都是用最专业的设备吗
Do you use the most professional equipment?
āi fǎn zhèng wǒ de tóu xiàng a
哎 反正我的头像啊
Hey, my avatar anyway
shì yòng jiā néng zhè tái nián de lǎo xiāng jī pāi de
是用佳能5diii 这台2012年的老相机拍的
It was taken with Canon 5DIII, an old 2012 camera
zhè shì wǒ zuì xǐ huān de gè rén xiào xiàng zhào piàn
这是我最喜欢的个人肖像照片
This is my favorite personal portrait photo
méi yǒu zhī yī
没有之一
none of them
bù shì yīn wèi bèi jǐng xū huà
不是因为背景虚化
Not because of bokeh
yě bù shì yīn wèi zhè xiāng piàn de dòng tài fàn wéi hǎo
也不是因为这相片的动态范围好
Not because the dynamic range of this photo is good
gèng bù shì yīn wèi diào sè huò zhě shì tào le
更不是因为调色或者是套了lut
It’s not because of color toning or LUT
ér shì zhè zhāng zhào piàn
而是这张照片
But this photo
jì lù shì wǒ zì jǐ zuì zì rán de zhuàng tài
记录是我自己最自然的状态
Recording is my most natural state
wǒ rèn wèi zuì néng dài biǎo zì jǐ
我认为最能代表自己
I think I can represent myself best
wǒ jué dé a shè yǐng chū xué zhě zài xué xí shè yǐng zhī qián
我觉得啊摄影初学者在学习摄影之前
I think the beginners of photography before learning photography
zuì yīng gāi zhǔn bèi hǎo de yī yàng dōng xī
最应该准备好的一样东西
One thing that should be most prepared
jiù shì zì xìn
就是自信
Is self-confidence
jiù shì zì xìn dì qù xuǎn zé zì jǐ xǐ huān de tí cái qù pāi shè
就是自信地去选择自己喜欢的题材去拍摄
Is to confidently choose your favorite subject to shoot
zì xìn dì pāi jué dé zì jǐ hǎo kàn de huà miàn
自信地拍觉得自己好看的画面
Confidently take pictures that feel good
qí shí shè yǐng wú fēi jiù shì bǎ shè yǐng shī kàn dào de xiàn shí chǎng jǐng
其实摄影无非就是把摄影师看到的现实场景
In fact, photography is nothing more than real scenes seen by the photographer
tōng guò xiāng jī hé jìng tóu lái jì lù xià lái
通过相机和镜头来记录下来
Record through camera and lens
duì bù duì
对不对？
right?
qí shí tā shì yī gè fēi cháng gè xìng de dōng xī
其实它是一个非常个性的东西
Actually it is a very personal thing
hǎo bù hǎo kàn bù shì bié rén shuō le suàn
好不好看不是别人说了算
Whether it’s good or not it’s up to others
nín zì jǐ xǐ huān cái shì zhēn xǐ huān
您自己喜欢才是真喜欢
You really like it if you like it
bù yào shòu suǒ wèi de shè yǐng dà shī
不要受所谓的摄影大师
Don't be influenced by the so-called master photographer
shè yǐng qián bèi de zuò pǐn suǒ yǐng xiǎng
摄影前辈的作品所影响
Influenced by the work of predecessors of photography
jué dé zì jǐ a jì shù bù rú rén
觉得自己啊 技术不如人
I feel my skills are not as good as others
huò zhě jué dé zì jǐ gēn běn méi yǒu jī huì chāo yuè zhè xiē rén
或者觉得自己根本没有机会超越这些人
Or feel that I have no chance to surpass these people
qí shí tā men de zuò pǐn
其实他们的作品
Actually their works
yě zhǐ shì dài biǎo zì jǐ de guān diǎn ér yǐ
也只是代表自己的观点而已
It's just representing my own point of view
duì yú duō shù shè yǐng de zhè zhǒng píng jiǎng
对于多数摄影的这种评奖
This kind of award for most photography
qí shí wǒ yě bù shì tè bié kàn zhòng
其实我也不是特别看重
Actually, I don’t really value it
yīn wèi dé dà jiǎng de zhào piàn
因为得大奖的照片
Because of the award-winning photos
bù yī dìng shì zuì jīng cǎi de zhào piàn
不一定是最精彩的照片
Not necessarily the best photo
dāng rán la tā kěn dìng zài jì shù shàng
当然啦 它肯定在技术上
Of course it must be technically
fàn de cuò zuì shǎo wú kě tiāo tī
犯的错最少 无可挑剔
The least impeccable mistakes
dàn shì yī duī píng shěn píng xuǎn zuò pǐn
但是一堆评审评选作品
But a bunch of judging works
jiù xiàng wǒ men jiā guò diǎn cài yī yàng
就像我们家过party点菜一样
It’s like ordering food at a party
zuì hòu fú hé suǒ yǒu rén kǒu wèi de chī de
最后符合所有人口味的吃的
Finally, it meets everyone's taste
jiù shì hái zi chī pī sà dà rén kǎo yáng ròu chuàn
就是孩子吃披萨 大人烤羊肉串
It’s kids eating pizza and adults kebabs
bù shì yīn wèi zhè liǎng yàng dōng xī shì shì jiè shàng zuì hǎo chī de dōng xī
不是因为这两样东西是世界上最好吃的东西
Not because these two things are the best food in the world
shì tā zuì néng gù jí dào suǒ yǒu rén de kǒu wèi
是它最能顾及到所有人的口味
Is that it best caters for everyone’s taste
suǒ yǐ ne
所以呢
So
xīn shǒu xué shè yǐng
新手学摄影
Novice Photography
wú lùn shǒu lǐ ná de shì shén me xiāng jī
无论手里拿的是什么相机
No matter what camera you are holding
qiān wàn bù yào jué dé
千万不要觉得
Don't think
āi ya wǒ xiāng jī bù hǎo
哎呀我相机不好
Oh my camera is not good
āi ya wǒ jì shù bù xíng
哎呀我技术不行
Oh my skills are not good
hái méi kāi shǐ pāi jiù huī xīn
还没开始拍就灰心
Get discouraged before shooting
zhēn de dà kě bù bì
真的大可不必
Really unnecessary
bù shì shuō shuí de xiāng jī yuè xiān jìn cái yǒu jī huì pāi chū hǎo zhào piàn
不是说谁的相机越先进才有机会拍出好照片
It’s not that the more advanced someone’s camera will have the chance to take good photos
gèng bié zhǐ wàng yòng zuì xīn zuì guì de qì cái gěi zì jǐ zhuàng dǎn
更别指望用最新最贵的器材给自己壮胆
Don't expect to use the latest and most expensive equipment to embolden yourself
qì cái dài lái de zì xìn zhēn zhǐ shì fēi cháng fēi cháng zàn shí de
器材带来的自信真只是非常非常暂时的
The confidence that the equipment brings is really very, very temporary
ér qiě yòng hǎo qì cái
而且用好器材
And use good equipment
xīn lǐ yā lì fǎn ér gèng dà
心理压力反而更大
The psychological pressure is even greater
bì jìng nǐ de qì cái bǐ rén jiā hǎo nà me duō
毕竟你的器材比人家好那么多
After all, your equipment is so much better than others
zhè yàng duō xià rén
这样多吓人
So scary
duì bù duì
对不对？
right?
zán men dé yǒu nà zhǒng ná shén me qì cái dōu gǎn pāi zhào piàn de zì xìn
咱们得有那种拿什么器材都敢拍照片的自信
We have to have the confidence to take photos with any equipment
qiè jì qiè jì
切记切记
Remember to remember
zì xìn duì yú chū xué zhě mài chū dì yī bù shì fēi cháng fēi cháng zhòng yào de
自信对于初学者迈出第一步是非常非常重要的
Confidence is very, very important for beginners to take the first step
yuǎn yuǎn dà yú shè yǐng qì cái běn shēn de yǐng xiǎng
远远大于摄影器材本身的影响
Far greater than the impact of the photographic equipment itself
wǒ zhè lǐ yǒu tài duō tóng xué pāi shè de jīng diǎn zhào piàn
我这里有太多同学拍摄的经典照片
I have too many classic photos taken by my classmates
qí shí dōu shì chū yú zǎo gāi huàn dài de tuì yì de lǎo xiāng jī
其实都是出于早该换代的退役的老相机
In fact, they are all retired old cameras that should be replaced long ago
xiàn zài zhè me yī kàn shì bù shì hái jué dé tǐng yǒu wèi dào de
现在这么一看是不是还觉得挺有味道的
Do you still think it smells like this?
nà jiē xià lái de wèn tí jiù shì xué shè yǐng
那接下来的问题就是学摄影
Then the next question is to learn photography
xué shè yǐng xué shè yǐng xué de shì shén me
学摄影学摄影 学的是什么
What is photography to learn photography
bù dé bù shuō a
不得不说啊
Have to say
shè yǐng shì hé qí tā de yì shù mén lèi yī yàng
摄影是和其它的艺术门类一样
Photography is the same as other art categories
tā shì yǒu mén kǎn de
它是有门槛的
It has a threshold
dàn shì hǎo xiāo xī shì
但是好消息是
But the good news is
suí zhe jì shù de fā zhǎn
随着技术的发展
with the development of technology
xiāng jī de shǐ yòng shì yuè lái yuè jiǎn dān
相机的使用是越来越简单
The use of the camera is getting easier
rù mén de mén kǎn shì yuè lái yuè dī
入门的门槛是越来越低
The barrier to entry is getting lower and lower
bù xiàng yǐ qián yī yàng
不像以前一样
Not like before
shǐ yòng jiāo piàn
使用胶片
Use film
nín xiān dé cóng guāng quān kuài mén duì jiāo
您先得从光圈快门对焦
You have to focus from the aperture shutter first
zhè xiē tè bié kū zào de zhè gè dǐ céng jì shù xué qǐ
这些特别枯燥的这个底层技术学起
These particularly boring underlying technologies are learned
xiàn zài de xiāng jī
现在的相机
Current camera
zì dòng duì jiāo zì dòng pù guāng
自动对焦自动曝光
Auto focus auto exposure
àn xià kuài mén zhī qián
按下快门之前
Before pressing the shutter
nín jiù yǐ jīng kàn dào zhào piàn pāi shè zhī hòu de yàng zi le
您就已经看到照片拍摄之后的样子了
You can already see what it looked like after the photo was taken
shén zhì lián yǐ qián
甚至连以前
Even before
nán dào dà duō shù shè yǐng shī de zhè zhǒng dà guāng bǐ de chǎng jǐng
难倒大多数摄影师的这种大光比的场景
The scene with great light ratio that stumps most photographers
dōu yǒu xiàn zài xiāng jī zì dòng lái bāng nǐ chù lǐ
都有现在相机自动hdr来帮你处理
Now the camera has automatic HDR to help you handle it
chū xué zhě bèi xīn jì shù chǒng xìng de bù dé le
初学者被新技术宠幸的不得了
Beginners are so lucky with new technology
měi gè rén dōu kě yǐ qīng yì dì dé dào yī zhāng
每个人都可以轻易地得到一张
Everyone can easily get one
pù guāng jī běn zhǔn què jiāo diǎn jī běn qīng chǔ de zhào piàn
曝光基本准确焦点基本清楚的照片
Basically accurate exposure photos with basically clear focus
nà me wèn tí jiù lái le
那么问题就来了
Then the problem is coming
jì rán xiāng jī kě yǐ bāng wǒ men zuò dào dà duō shù de shì qíng
既然相机可以帮我们做到大多数的事情
Since the camera can help us do most things
zěn me cái néng ràng zì jǐ de zhào piàn
怎么才能让自己的照片
How can I make my own photos
bǐ bié rén de zhào piàn hǎo kàn nà me yī diǎn diǎn
比别人的照片好看那么一点点
A little better than other people's photos
wǒ zài zhè lǐ xiān gěi dà jiā zuò yī gè diào chá
我在这里先给大家做一个调查
I am here to do a survey for everyone
wèn wèn nín píng shí pāi shè de shí hòu yòng de nǎ gè dàng wèi
问问您平时拍摄的时候用的哪个档位
Ask which gear you usually use when shooting
zán men dàn mù shàng xiān dǎ chū lái a
咱们弹幕上先打出来啊
Let's type it out on the barrage first
dài biǎo shǒu dòng
m代表手动
M stands for manual
shì guāng quān yōu xiān
a是光圈优先
A is aperture priority
shì kuài mén yōu xiān
s是快门优先
S is shutter priority
huò zhě shì shǎ guā zì dòng dǎng
或者是傻瓜自动挡
Or fool automatically
fǎn zhèng wǒ zì jǐ yòng de shì guāng quān yōu xiān
反正我自己用的是光圈优先
Anyway, I use aperture priority myself
qí shí shàng miàn wú lùn yòng nǎ yī zhǒng fāng shì
其实上面无论用哪一种方式
In fact, no matter which method is used above
dōu méi yǒu shuō shuí bǐ shuí gèng gāo jí
都没有说谁比谁更高级
Never said who is more advanced
zhǐ shì shuō shì hé yú bù tóng de chǎng jǐng
只是说适合于不同的场景
Just say it is suitable for different scenarios
dàn shì jīn tiān
但是今天
But today
wǒ yào gěi dà jiā gào sù shuō bì xū zhǎng wò de liǎng diǎn
我要给大家告诉说必须掌握的两点
I want to tell you two points that must be mastered
yě shì zuì róng yì bèi hū lüè de shè zhì
也是最容易被忽略的设置
Also the most overlooked setting
jiù shì nín kě yǐ bù dǒng guāng quān kuài mén
就是您可以不懂光圈快门iso
Is that you can not understand the aperture shutter ISO
dàn shì nín yī dìng yào zhī dào zhè liǎng gè
但是您一定要知道这两个
But you must know these two
nà jiù shì pù guāng bǔ cháng hé shǒu dòng bái píng héng
那就是曝光补偿和手动白平衡
That is exposure compensation and manual white balance
jù tǐ de cāo zuò wǒ bù duō jiǎng le
具体的操作我不多讲了
I won’t talk about specific operations
yīn wèi wǎng shàng yǒu tài duō zhè zhǒng jiào xué lái jiě shì zhè liǎng gè de shè zhì
因为网上有太多这种教学来解释这两个的设置
Because there are too many such teachings on the Internet to explain these two settings
dà jiā kě yǐ kàn kàn
大家可以看看
Everyone can take a look
wǒ jì dé jīn shū céng jīng jiǎng guò yī qī
我记得金叔曾经讲过一期
I remember that Uncle Jin once talked about an issue
dà jiā kě yǐ fān chū lái
大家可以翻出来
Everyone can find out
wèi shén me shì zhè liǎng xiàng
为什么是这两项
Why these two
shǒu xiān a pù guāng bǔ cháng
首先啊曝光补偿
First of all, exposure compensation
tā kě yǐ ràng nín zhú jiàn zhǎng wò shén me jiào zhèng què de pù guāng
它可以让您逐渐掌握什么叫正确的曝光
It allows you to gradually grasp what is the correct exposure
shén me jiào hé shì de guāng bǐ
什么叫合适的光比
What is the proper light ratio
zhǐ yǒu dé dào le zhèng què de pù guāng
只有得到了正确的曝光
Only get the correct exposure
zhào piàn de yán sè ne cái kě yǐ xiǎn shì dào zuì bǎo hé de zhuàng tài
照片的颜色呢才可以显示到最饱和的状态
The color of the photo can be displayed to the most saturated state
ér shǒu dòng bái píng héng
而手动白平衡
And manual white balance
jiě jué le zhào piàn yán sè zài bù tóng guāng xiàn xià de zhǔn què xìng
解决了照片颜色在不同光线下的准确性
Solved the accuracy of photo color in different light
nǐ kàn a tóng yàng de qíng tiān
你看啊 同样的晴天
Look at the same sunny day
zhàn zài yáng guāng xià zhàn zài shù yīn xià
站在阳光下 站在树荫下
Standing in the sun standing in the shade
huò zhàn zài fáng zi hòu miàn
或站在房子后面
Or stand behind the house
jiù kě néng chū xiàn sān zhǒng bù tóng de sè cǎi
就可能出现三种不同的色彩
There may be three different colors
bié gào sù wǒ shuō wǒ qián qī fàng de zì dòng
别告诉我说我前期放的自动
Don't tell me that I put automatic
hòu qī pāi shè zhè gè gé shì lái zuò diào zhěng
后期拍摄这个raw格式来做调整
Adjust this Raw format for post-shooting
rú guǒ nín zài pāi shè qián qī de shí hòu
如果您在拍摄前期的时候
If you are in the early stage of shooting
dōu méi yǒu yì shí dào sè cǎi bù jiā
都没有意识到色彩不佳
Didn't even realize that the colors are not good
nà zěn me néng zài hòu qī shàng zuò dào
那怎么能在后期上做到
How can it be done in the later stage
suǒ wèi de zhè gè jīng què diào zhěng
所谓的这个精确调整
So-called precise adjustment
xué shè yǐng qí shí bù shì xué xiāng jī de cāo zuò jì shù
学摄影其实不是学相机的操作技术
Learning photography is not actually learning how to operate a camera
zhí yè shè yǐng shī zhào piàn hǎo kàn
职业摄影师照片好看
Good-looking photos of professional photographers
bù shì yīn wèi guāng quān kuài mén bǎi nòng de shú liàn
不是因为光圈快门摆弄的熟练
Not because of the skillfulness of aperture and shutter
ér shì shuō tā men zhī dào
而是说他们知道
But that they know
zài nǎ lǐ kě yǐ zhǎo dào zuì jiā de guāng xiàn hé jiǎo dù lái pāi shè
在哪里可以找到最佳的光线和角度来拍摄
Where can I find the best light and angle to shoot
wǒ men qí shí bǎ gèng duō de jīng lì fàng zài zhǎo dào hǎo de guāng xiàn shàng
我们其实把更多的精力放在找到好的光线上
We actually put more energy on finding good light
qí shí nà xiē hào chēng shǐ yòng dàng de shè yǐng lǎo fǎ shī
其实那些号称使用m档的摄影老法师
In fact, those old photographers who claim to use M files
gǔ dǎo guāng quān kuài mén
鼓捣光圈快门iso
Tinker with aperture shutter ISO
bù jiàn dé tā de pāi zhào gōng lì gèng gāo
不见得他的拍照功力更高
It doesn’t necessarily mean that he has a higher photo skill
rú guǒ nín zhǎng wò le pù guāng bǔ cháng hái yǒu shǒu dòng bái píng héng
如果您掌握了曝光补偿还有手动白平衡
If you master exposure compensation and manual white balance
jí shǐ shǐ yòng dàng dàng shǎ guā dàng
即使使用a档p档傻瓜档
Even if you use A file and P file for fool
yě néng qīng qīng sōng sōng pāi chū hǎo de zhào piàn lái
也能轻轻松松拍出好的照片来
You can easily take good photos
qí shí shè yǐng de rù mén de mén kǎn hěn jiǎn dān a
其实摄影的入门的门槛很简单啊
In fact, the entry barrier for photography is very simple
dàn shì zài wǎng qián zǒu
但是再往前走
But go further
tán dào rú hé biǎo xiàn sè cǎi
谈到如何表现色彩
Talking about how to express colors
rú hé biǎo xiàn guāng xiàn hé gòu tú
如何表现光线和构图
How to express light and composition
zhè jiù shì jìn rù dào shěn měi de fàn chóu le
这就是进入到审美的范畴了
This is entering the category of aesthetics
qí shí a zhè fāng miàn ne kě shuō de bù duō
其实啊这方面呢可说的不多
Actually, there is not much to say about it
yīn wèi duō shù rén de tiān huā bǎn jī běn jiù zài zhè lǐ
因为多数人的天花板基本就在这里
Because most people’s ceiling is basically here
bāo kuò wǒ zì jǐ
包括我自己
Including myself
měi cì guàng shāng chǎng de shí hòu wǒ zǒng xiǎng
每次逛商场的时候我总想
Every time I go to the mall, I always think
zhè me duō nán kàn de yī fú tā yǒu rén mǎi ma
这么多难看的衣服 它有人买吗
Has anyone bought so many ugly clothes?
dàn shì méi bàn fǎ
但是没办法
But no way
qí shí wǒ yě shì nà gè mǎi nán kàn yī fú de rén
其实我也是那个买难看衣服的人
Actually, I am also the one who buys ugly clothes
nǐ kàn a
你看啊
Look
bù kě néng rén rén dōu chéng wèi chuān dā de dá rén
不可能人人都成为穿搭的达人
It’s impossible for everyone to be a master of dressing
shè yǐng yě yī yàng
摄影也一样
Same for photography
dàn shì shè yǐng de měi gǎn péi yǎng bìng bù nán
但是摄影的美感培养并不难
But it’s not difficult to cultivate the beauty of photography
jiù shì zài bié rén de zhào piàn lǐ miàn dōu kě yǐ zhǎo dào dá àn
就是在别人的照片里面都可以找到答案
You can find the answer in other people’s photos
wǒ jīng cháng bèi tóng xué wèn dào shuō rú hé gòu tú
我经常被同学问到说如何构图
I am often asked by my classmates how to compose a picture
gòu tú běn shēn qí shí bìng bù dài biǎo měi huò chǒu
构图本身其实并不代表美或丑
The composition itself does not represent beauty or ugliness
zhǐ shì gè rén biǎo dá de fāng fǎ bù yī yàng
只是个人表达的方法不一样
It’s just a different way of personal expression
qiān wàn bié shuō zì jǐ bù huì gòu tú
千万别说自己不会构图
Don't say you can't compose pictures
nín kě néng xiǎng duō le
您可能想多了
You may think too much
gòu tú zhè shì zhēn shì jiǎn dān dào měi gè rén dōu huì
构图这事真是简单到每个人都会
Composition is so simple that everyone knows
gěi nín jǔ gè lì zi
给您举个例子
Give you an example
rú guǒ gěi nín yī gè kōng pán zi zài gěi nǐ jǐ gè shí cái ràng nǐ bǎi pán
如果给您一个空盘子再给你几个食材让你摆盘
If I give you an empty plate and give you some ingredients for you to set
wǒ jué dé suǒ yǒu rén dōu bù huì
我觉得所有人都不会
I don't think everyone will
bǎ zhè gè suǒ yǒu shí cái duī zài zhèng zhōng jiān
把这个所有食材堆在正中间
Pile all the ingredients in the middle
duì bù duì
对不对？
right?
wǒ men bǎ yǒu xiàn de yuán sù
我们把有限的元素
We put finite elements
xiǎng bàn fǎ cuò luò yǒu zhì dì fàng zài yī gè huà miàn
想办法错落有致地放在一个画面
Think of a way to put it on one screen
fàng zài yī gè kuāng jià lǐ miàn
放在一个框架里面
Put in a frame
qí shí zhè bù jiù shì gòu tú ma
其实这不就是构图吗
Actually, isn't this just the composition
shì bù shì shuō qǐ lái jiù hěn róng yì
是不是 说起来就很容易
Is it easy to say
qí shí xué xí gòu tú ne
其实学习构图呢
Actually learn composition
jiù shì cóng zhè zhǒng màn màn sī kǎo hé diào zhěng
就是从这种慢慢思考和调整
It’s from this kind of slow thinking and adjustment
dào hòu lái chéng wèi yī zhǒng běn néng fǎn yīng de guò chéng
到后来成为一种本能反应的过程
Later it became an instinctive reaction process
wǒ wàng le shì shuí shuō de
我忘了是谁说的
I forgot who said it
dà gài shì zhè me gè yì sī
大概是这么个意思
Probably means this
dàn wǒ jué dé tè bié yǒu dào lǐ
但我觉得特别有道理
But I think it makes sense
jiù shì jí shǐ zuì yǒu jīng yàn de shè yǐng zhě zài àn xià kuài mén de yī shùn jiān
就是即使最有经验的摄影者在按下快门的一瞬间
Even the most experienced photographer presses the shutter at the moment
gòu tú hé huà miàn lǐ de yuán sù ne yě píng de jiù shì zhí jué
构图和画面里的元素呢也凭的就是直觉
The composition and the elements in the picture are also based on intuition
huò zhě shì yùn qì lái jué dìng de
或者是运气来决定的
Or it’s luck
zhè zhǒng lǐ xìng de sī kǎo zhǐ shì bù fēn de cān yǔ
这种理性的思考只是部分的参与
This kind of rational thinking is only partial participation
zhè shí hòu gǎn xìng de fǎn yīng yào kuài yú lǐ xìng fǎn yīng
这时候感性的反应要快于理性反应
At this time, the emotional response is faster than the rational response
shǒu hé yǎn jīng yào kuài yú nǎo zi
手和眼睛要快于脑子
Hands and eyes are faster than brain
zhī suǒ yǐ wǒ men yào shuō duō pāi duō kàn
之所以我们要说多拍多看
The reason why we want to say more shots and more watching
jiù shì ràng zì jǐ nǎo zi shì yīng zhè zhǒng qǔ jǐng qì de shì jiǎo
就是让自己脑子适应这种取景器的视角
Is to adapt your mind to this viewfinder perspective
ràng nǎo zi yòng jìng tóu de jiāo jù de shì jiǎo
让脑子用镜头的焦距的视角
Let your mind use the focal angle of the lens
hé zhè zhǒng tòu shì guān xì qù sī kǎo
和这种透视关系去思考
Think with this perspective relationship
jiǔ ér jiǔ zhī rén jiù gēn xiāng jī chéng wèi yī tǐ le
久而久之人就跟相机成为一体了
Over time, people become one with the camera
shuō dào zhè gè hòu qī a yào bù yào xué
说到这个后期啊要不要学
Speaking of this later stage, do you want to learn
yào xué
要学
to learn
dàn shì bù yào gāng kāi shǐ jiù
但是不要刚开始就
But don't just start
chén mí yú gè zhǒng shén me tè xiào lǜ jìng duī zhàn shén me de
沉迷于各种什么特效滤镜堆栈什么的
Addicted to various special effects filter stacks
hòu qī qí shí zhǐ shì bǎ nǐ qián qī pāi shè bù wán měi de dì fāng
后期其实只是把你前期拍摄不完美的地方
In fact, the later stage is just to take the imperfect part of your early shooting
zuò xiū shì ér yǐ
作修饰而已
Just make up
bǐ rú xiàng zhè zhǒng gāo guāng bǐ
比如像这种高光比
For example, this kind of highlight ratio
huò zhě shì zhè zhǒng àn diào de diào zhěng
或者是这种暗调的调整
Or this kind of dark adjustment
huò zhě shì zuì zhōng de jīng xì de jiǎn cái
或者是最终的精细的剪裁
Or the final fine tailoring
rú guǒ nǐ zhè zhāng zhào piàn zài hòu qī huā fèi de shí jiān chāo guò yī fēn zhōng
如果你这张照片在后期花费的时间超过一分钟
If your photo takes more than a minute in the post
wǒ jiù jué dé zhè zhāng zhào piàn qián qī pāi shè shì shī bài de
我就觉得这张照片前期拍摄是失败的
I think this photo was a failure
gāng kāi shǐ xué xí shè yǐng yī dìng yào bǎ jīng lì fàng zài qián qī pāi shè
刚开始学习摄影一定要把精力放在前期拍摄
When you just start to learn photography, you must focus on the early shooting
zhè shí hòu ne
这时候呢
This time
gěi dà jiā tuī jiàn jǐ běn shū
给大家推荐几本书
Recommend a few books to everyone
rú guǒ nín yǒu shén me gèng hǎo de shū
如果您有什么更好的书
If you have any better book
yě má fán dǎ zài dàn mù huò zhě píng lùn lǐ biān gēn dà jiā fēn xiǎng
也麻烦打在弹幕或者评论里边跟大家分享
Please also share with you in the barrage or comments
wǒ tè bié xiǎng cóng bié rén nà lǐ dé dào zhè zhǒng zhī shí
我特别想从别人那里得到这种知识
I especially want to get this kind of knowledge from others
wǒ tuī jiàn de zhè jǐ běn yī gè jiào shè yǐng shī zhī yǎn
我推荐的这几本一个叫摄影师之眼
The ones I recommend are called Photographer’s Eye
tā yǐ jīng chū le hǎo jǐ gè bǎn běn
它已经出了好几个版本
It has been released in several versions
duì yú gòu tú shì hěn yǒu qǐ fā
对于构图是很有启发
It is very inspiring for composition
lìng wài yī běn shì guān yú guāng xiàn de
另外一本是关于光线的
The other one is about light
lǐ biān yǒu hěn duō qí shí piān shāng yè de àn lì
里边有很多其实偏商业的案例
There are a lot of commercial cases in it
dàn shì duì yú lǐ jiě guāng xiàn rèn shí guāng xiàn
但是对于理解光线认识光线
But for understanding light and understanding light
dǎ jī chǔ fēi cháng yǒu hǎo chù
打基础非常有好处
Laying the foundation is very beneficial
shàng miàn gēn nín shuō le xué xí shè yǐng de fāng fǎ
上面跟您说了学习摄影的方法
I told you how to learn photography
duō kàn bié rén de zuò pǐn duō kàn shū jí
多看别人的作品多看书籍
Read more of other people's works and more books
huò shì shàng wǎng xué xí
或是上网学习
Or study online
yǒu gè zhǒng gè yàng de fāng fǎ
有各种各样的方法
There are various methods
dàn shì zhǎng wò shè yǐng zhǐ yǒu yī zhǒng fāng fǎ
但是 掌握摄影只有一种方法
But there is only one way to master photography
tā gēn qí tā de rèn hé yī mén shǒu yì shì yī yàng de
它跟其他的任何一门手艺是一样的
It is the same as any other craft
jiù shì kào dà liàng de liàn xí
就是靠大量的练习
Just by a lot of practice
zěn me liàn xí hé tí gāo
怎么练习和提高
How to practice and improve
wǒ zhè lǐ yǒu yī xiē xiǎo jiàn yì fēi cháng zhí dé gēn dà jiā fēn xiǎng
我这里有一些小建议非常值得跟大家分享
I have some tips here that are worth sharing with you
nǐ kàn a duō kàn duō pāi
你看啊 多看多拍
Look, watch and shoot
duō kàn shì wèi le dǎ kāi zì jǐ de shè yǐng sī lù
多看是为了打开自己的摄影思路
Watching more is to open up your own photography ideas
mó fǎng bié rén hé jiè jiàn bié rén de zuò pǐn
模仿别人和借鉴别人的作品
Imitating others and borrowing from others' works
zhǎo dào zì jǐ pāi shè de xí guàn hé fēng gé
找到自己拍摄的习惯和风格
Find your own shooting habits and style
dàn shì duō kàn kàn de shì shén me ne
但是多看 看的是什么呢
But what is it to see more
bù shì shuō kàn bié rén de fēng jǐng
不是说看别人的风景
It’s not about seeing other people’s scenery
nà nǐ zhí jiē kàn dì lǐ piàn jiù hǎo le
那你直接看地理片就好了
Then just watch the geography film directly
yě bù shì kàn mèi zi dà zhǎng tuǐ
也不是看妹子大长腿
It's not looking at the girl's long legs
kàn yī zhāng zhào piàn wǒ yī bān huì cóng zhè jǐ diǎn lái kàn
看一张照片我一般会从这几点来看
I usually look at a photo from these points
dì yī qù gū jì zhè jǐ zhāng zhào piàn yòng shén me jiāo jù
第一 去估计这几张照片用什么焦距
First, estimate what focal length will be used for these photos
yòng shén me jìng tóu qù pāi shè de
用什么镜头去拍摄的
What lens was used to shoot
lǐ jiě zhǔ tí hé bèi jǐng zhī jiān de kōng jiān guān xì
理解主题和背景之间的空间关系
Understand the spatial relationship between subject and background
fàng jǐ zhāng zhào piàn nín cāi xià zhè shì yòng shén me jiāo jù pāi de
放几张照片您猜下这是用什么焦距拍的
Put a few pictures and guess what focal length this was taken
dì èr jiù shì kàn zhào piàn de guāng xiàn
第二就是看照片的光线
The second is to look at the light of the photo
guāng cóng nǎ lái wǎng nǎ qù
光从哪来往哪去
Where does light go
yǒu jǐ gè guāng yuán
有几个光源
There are several light sources
měi gè guāng yuán zài huà miàn lǐ qǐ dào shén me zuò yòng
每个光源在画面里起到什么作用
What role does each light source play in the picture
pèi hé wǒ qián miàn shuō guò de nà běn guān yú guāng xiàn de shū
配合我前面说过的那本关于光线的书
With the book about light I mentioned earlier
bāng nín xì tǒng de lǐ jiě zhè gè guāng xiàn
帮您系统的理解这个光线
Help you understand this light systematically
dì sān diǎn jiù shì cāi cè yī xià zhè zhāng zhào piàn
第三点就是猜测一下这张照片
The third point is to guess the picture
shì zài shén me shí jiān shén me huán jìng xià pāi de
是在什么时间什么环境下拍的
When and under what environment
jí shí yòng tā lái jī lèi
及时用它来积累
Use it in time to accumulate
zì jǐ zài xiàn chǎng pāi shè duì yú tí cái de ān pái huò zhě tǒng chóu néng lì
自己在现场拍摄对于题材的安排或者统筹能力
Arrangement or co-ordination of the subject matter on site
dāng rán le zhè xiē zhào piàn qù nǎ kàn
当然了 这些照片去哪看
Of course where to look at these photos
wǒ yī bān shì qù
我一般是去instagram
I usually go to Instagram
rú guǒ nǐ yǒu tè bié xǐ huān de shè yǐng shī
如果你有特别喜欢的摄影师
If you have a favorite photographer
yě láo jià dǎ zài dàn mù shàng
也劳驾打在弹幕上
Can't help but hit the barrage
zán men yī qǐ lái xué xí
咱们一起来学习
Let's learn together
dāng nín néng kàn dǒng yī zhāng zhào piàn
当您能看懂一张照片
When you can read a picture
jiù kě yǐ cháng shì zài lèi shì de chǎng jǐng jìn xíng fù pán
就可以尝试在类似的场景进行复盘
You can try to perform a review in a similar scene
yóu yú kàn de zhào piàn gòu duō
由于看的照片够多
Because I have seen enough photos
nǐ de nǎo zi lǐ pāi shè de xiǎng fǎ yě huì gèng duō
你的脑子里拍摄的想法也会更多
There will be more ideas for shooting in your head
xiāng xìn wǒ
相信我
Trust me
dà shī yě shì yòng lā jī zhào piàn duī chū lái de
大师也是用垃圾照片堆出来的
The master also piled up garbage photos
zhǐ bù guò rén jiā shì cóng shàng wàn zhāng zhào piàn lǐ miàn
只不过人家是从上万张照片里面
It’s just that people from tens of thousands of photos
tiāo chū zuì jīng cǎi de yī zhāng
挑出最精彩的一张
Pick the most exciting one
zán men rú guǒ yī nián cái pāi jǐ bǎi zhāng zhào piàn jiù xiǎng chū shī
咱们如果一年才拍几百张照片就想出师
If we only take a few hundred photos a year, we want to be a master
zhè jiù tài zì xìn le ba
这就太自信了吧
This is too confident
dàn shì xìng yùn de shì
但是幸运的是
But fortunately
wǒ men xiàn zài zài pāi zhào de shí hòu bù yòng zài duō huā qián
我们现在在拍照的时候不用再多花钱
We don’t have to spend more money when we take pictures now
shù mǎ xiāng jī mǎi huí jiā
数码相机买回家
Digital camera to buy home
nín pāi de yuè duō zhè cái shì zhuàn dào le
您拍的越多这才是赚到了
The more you shoot, the more you earn
kuài mén shòu mìng wàn cì qiě dé yòng a
快门寿命15万次 且得用啊
The shutter life is 150,000 times and it has to be used
liàn xí pāi shè yě bù shì máng mù dé xiā pāi
练习拍摄也不是盲目得瞎拍
Practice shooting is not blindly shooting
dāng nín jīng lì le chū xué zhě zhè yī jí
当您经历了初学者这一级
When you go through the beginner level
jiē xià lái wǎng gāo le zǒu
接下来往高了走
Go higher next
jiù shì miàn lín gè gè fēn mén bié lèi de piān xiàng
就是面临各个分门别类的偏向
Is facing the bias of each category
nín shì xǐ huān pāi rén xiàng pāi fēng guāng pāi shí wù
您是喜欢拍人像 拍风光 拍食物
Do you like to take portraits, scenery and food
hái shì xǐ huān pāi rén wén
还是喜欢拍人文
Still like to shoot humanities
ná shén me lái liàn shǒu zhè shì fēi cháng yǒu xué wèn de
拿什么来练手这是非常有学问的
What to use to practice hand is very knowledgeable
rú guǒ nín dǎ suàn cóng shì zhuān yè de shè yǐng
如果您打算从事专业的摄影
If you plan to engage in professional photography
nà yī dìng shù yè yǒu zhuān gōng
那一定术业有专攻
That must be specialized
dǎ suàn gàn shén me jiù ná shén me lái liàn shǒu
打算干什么就拿什么来练手
Use whatever you plan to do
zhǎo gè shī fù gēn zhe xué méi wèn tí
找个师傅跟着学 没问题
It’s okay to find a master to follow along
dàn rú guǒ shì yī bān ài hǎo zhě
但如果是一般爱好者
But if it is a general enthusiast
bìng méi yǒu tè dìng fāng xiàng
并没有特定方向
And no specific direction
nà nǐ zuì hǎo xuǎn zé
那你最好选择
Then you'd better choose
pāi shè nán dù dī dàn shì liàn xí xiào lǜ gāo de tí cái
拍摄难度低但是练习效率高的题材
Subjects with low difficulty in shooting but high efficiency in practice
rú guǒ nín xuǎn cuò le liàn xí sài dào
如果您选错了练习赛道
If you choose the wrong practice track
pāi de xìng kǔ hái bù chū piàn
拍的幸苦还不出片
Fortunately, the film is not yet released
zhè shè yǐng rè qíng jué duì bèi shòu dǎ jī
这摄影热情绝对倍受打击
This passion for photography is definitely hit
zhè lǐ zuì cháng jiàn de yǒu sān nán hái yǒu sān yì
这里最常见的有三难还有三易
The most common here are trilemma and trilemma
nín tīng hǎo xiān shuō sān nán
您听好先说三难
Listen to the trilemma first
shén me nán
什么难
What is difficult
rén xiàng nán rén wén nán wēi jù nán
人像难 人文难 微距难
Portrait is difficult, humanities are difficult, macro is difficult
zhè sān gè dōu shì dà kēng
这三个都是大坑
These three are big pits
kàn shì hěn róng yì shàng shǒu de tí cái
看似很容易上手的题材
Subjects that seem to be easy to learn
dàn shì nán diǎn wǎng wǎng bù zài shè yǐng běn shēn
但是难点往往不在摄影本身
But the difficulty is often not in photography itself
rén xiàng nán zài nǎ
人像难在哪
Where is the difficulty of portrait
nán zài mó tè huì bù huì pèi hé zhǎng dé hǎo bù hǎo kàn
难在模特会不会配合 长得好不好看
The difficulty is whether the model will look good or not
rú guǒ nín yù shàng le gè zì dòng mó tè
如果您遇上了个自动模特
If you meet an automatic model
nín zěn me pāi dōu hǎo kàn
您怎么拍都好看
No matter how you shoot, it looks good
rú guǒ nín yào shì yù shàng le méi jīng yàn de nǚ péng yǒu
如果您要是遇上了没经验的女朋友
If you meet an inexperienced girlfriend
ràng nǐ pāi dào huái yí rén shēng
让你拍到怀疑人生
Let you take photos of doubtful life
rén wén xiǎng pāi hǎo
人文想拍好
Humanities want to shoot well
pīn de shì wén huà dǐ yùn hé shè jiāo de néng lì
拼的是文化底蕴和社交的能力
Fighting for cultural heritage and social skills
ér wēi jù nán zài duì yú dēng guāng de yào qiú tài gāo
而微距难在对于灯光的要求太高
The difficulty of macro is that the requirements for lighting are too high
shàng miàn sān gè tí cái
上面三个题材
The above three themes
rú guǒ nín pāi bù chū lǐ xiǎng de zuò pǐn yě bié jǔ sàng
如果您拍不出理想的作品也别沮丧
Don’t be frustrated if you can’t produce the ideal work
yīn wèi gēn běn bù guài nǐ
因为根本不怪你
Because I don't blame you at all
wǒ jiàn yì xīn shǒu liàn xí
我建议新手练习
I recommend novice practice
cóng nà zhǒng gèng duàn liàn guāng xiàn gòu tú sè cǎi
从那种更锻炼光线构图色彩
From the kind of more exercise light composition color
yě jiù shì shè yǐng zuì jī běn de zhè xiē jì shù de tí cái kāi shǐ
也就是摄影最基本的这些技术的题材开始
Which is the beginning of the most basic technical subjects of photography
shuō dào sān yì nǎ gè róng yì
说到三易  哪个容易
Speaking of Sanyi which is easier
fēng guāng róng yì
风光容易
Easy scenery
zhǔ tǐ shì sǐ de bù dòng de biàn huà de zhǐ yǒu guāng xiàn
主体是死的不动的 变化的只有光线
The subject is dead and not moving, only the light changes
zhǐ yào nín gòu qín fèn tiān tiān pāi jiù yī dìng néng pāi chū dà piàn
只要您够勤奋天天拍就一定能拍出大片
As long as you are diligent enough to shoot every day, you will be able to make blockbuster movies
jiē pāi róng yì
街拍容易
Easy street shooting
ràng nǐ liàn xí guān chá hé fā xiàn shēn biān de měi
让你练习观察和发现身边的美
Let you practice observing and discovering the beauty around you
bìng qiě kě yǐ xùn sù jué dìng gòu tú hé pù guāng
并且可以迅速决定构图和曝光
And can quickly determine the composition and exposure
kuàng qiě nín bù yòng gēn rén dǎ jiāo dào
况且您不用跟人打交道
Besides, you don’t have to deal with people
méi yǒu jīng shén yā lì
没有精神压力
No stress
pāi jìng wù huò pāi shí wù róng yì
拍静物或拍食物容易
Easy to shoot still life or food
ān ān jìng jìng ràng nín liàn xí zěn me bù guāng zěn me gòu tú
安安静静让您练习怎么布光怎么构图
Quietly let you practice how to light and compose pictures
qí shí liàn xí pāi shè bù yī dìng fēi dé zhuī dà chǎng miàn
其实练习拍摄不一定非得追大场面
Actually, practicing shooting doesn’t necessarily have to chase the big scene
cóng shēn biān pāi qǐ
从身边拍起
Shoot from the side
ràng shè yǐng biàn dé yǒu qù ràng shè yǐng biàn dé yǒu ài
让摄影变得有趣 让摄影变得有爱
Make photography fun, make photography love
mǎ gé nán tú piàn shè dà jiā tīng shuō guò ba
马格南图片社 大家听说过吧
Have you heard of Magnum Photos?
hěn niú
很牛
Very good
zhè gè shì jiè shàng zuì zhù míng de xīn wén shè yǐng dú lì zǔ zhī
这个世界上最著名的新闻摄影独立组织
The most famous independent photojournalism organization in the world
dàn shì jiā rù zhě zuì jī běn de tiáo jiàn jiù shì guān xīn rén lèi
但是加入者最基本的条件就是关心人类
But the most basic condition for joining is to care about humans
shuō bái le jiù shì rén lèi de pǔ shì jià zhí guān
说白了就是人类的普世价值观
To put it plainly is the universal values ​​of mankind
zhè cái shì shè yǐng de gēn běn
这才是摄影的根本
This is the foundation of photography
shuō le xué shén me shuō le zěn me liàn xí
说了学什么 说了怎么练习
Say what to learn, how to practice
zán men zhè qī jié mù ne yě chà bù duō gāi jié shù le
咱们这期节目呢也差不多该结束了
It's almost time for our program to end
gěi dà jiā yī xiē líng sàn de zhǐ yán piàn yǔ de zhōng gào ba
给大家一些零散的只言片语的忠告吧
Give everyone some scattered pieces of advice
duì le zài jié mù jié shù zhī hòu ne
对了在节目结束之后呢
By the way, after the show ends
wǒ men zhǔn bèi zài wēi bó shàng zài kāi gè tiē zi zhuān mén ràng dà jiā tiē zhào piàn
我们准备在微博上再开个帖子 专门让大家贴照片
We are going to open another post on Weibo specifically for everyone to post photos
hù xiāng zhǎo liàng diǎn hù xiāng gǔ lì
互相找亮点 互相鼓励
Find bright spots for each other and encourage each other
xiǎng xué xí shè yǐng de péng yǒu
想学习摄影的朋友
Friends who want to learn photography
kě yǐ guān zhù xià cǎi fēng de gōng zhòng hào
可以关注下彩蜂的公众号
You can follow the official account of Caifeng
zhè lǐ biān yǒu jù tǐ de kè chéng ān pái
这里边有具体的课程安排
There are specific course arrangements here
wǒ men huì zài lǐ miàn yǒu gèng xīn
我们会在里面有更新
We will have updates in it
zhōng gào shì shén me
忠告是什么
What is the advice
chū mén pāi shè
出门拍摄
Go out to shoot
nín rú guǒ jué dé zěn me pāi dōu pāi bù chū lái
您如果觉得怎么拍都拍不出来
If you feel that you can’t shoot
bié miǎn qiáng zì jǐ
别勉强自己
Don't force yourself
shōu qǐ xiāng jī zǎo diǎn huí jiā
收起相机早点回家
Put away the camera and go home early
shuō míng jīn tiān bù yí pāi zhào
说明今天不宜拍照
Explain that it is not suitable to take pictures today
xīn qíng méi yǒu zài nà ér
心情没有在那儿
Not in the mood
shè yǐng néng bù néng chéng wèi zhí yè
摄影能不能成为职业
Can photography be a profession
zhè shì zhēn dé kàn lǎo tiān yé shì bù shì shǎng fàn chī
这事真得看老天爷是不是赏饭吃
It really depends on whether or not God is enjoying food
qí shí měi gè rén dōu yǒu zì jǐ de chuàng zuò píng jǐng
其实每个人都有自己的创作瓶颈
Actually everyone has their own creative bottleneck
zhǐ bù guò měi gè rén píng jǐng cū diǎn xì diǎn de qū bié
只不过每个人瓶颈粗点细点的区别
It’s just that everyone’s bottleneck is thicker and thinner.
dāng shè yǐng zǒu dào le shāng yè de nà tóu
当摄影走到了商业的那头
When photography comes to the commercial side
zuì zhōng pīn de hái shì zěn me bāo zhuāng zì jǐ
最终拼的还是怎么包装自己
The final fight is how to pack yourself
zěn me hǒng kè hù kāi xīn
怎么哄客户开心
How to make customers happy
dāng rán le rú guǒ nín shì qì cái dǎng
当然了 如果您是器材党
Of course if you are an equipment party
huò zhě nín shì jiàn pán shè yǐng shī
或者您是键盘摄影师
Or you are a keyboard photographer
wǒ jiù jué dé bǐ tè cóng zuǐ lǐ shuō chū lái
我就觉得12比特422从嘴里说出来
I think 12-bit 422 comes out of my mouth
tòu zhe nà me yǒu céng cì nà me shuǎng
透着那么有层次那么爽
It's so hierarchical and so cool
méi wèn tí
没问题
no problem
qí shí dà jiā dōu shì xǐ huān xiāng jī zhè gè dà wán jù de rén
其实大家都是喜欢相机这个大玩具的人
Actually everyone likes the big toy camera
wèi shá bù néng kāi kāi xīn xīn zuò péng yǒu ne
为啥不能开开心心做朋友呢
Why can't you be happy to be friends?
zhǐ yào bù gěi bié rén tiān dǔ
只要不给别人添堵
As long as you don't block others
zán men zěn me gāo xīng zěn me wán
咱们怎么高兴怎么玩
How are we happy how to play
duì le hái yǒu yī diǎn hěn zhòng yào
对了 还有一点 很重要
By the way, one more thing is very important
jiù shì hǎo zhào piàn yī dìng yī dìng yào fēn xiǎng
就是好照片一定一定要分享
It means that good photos must be shared
gào sù dà jiā yī gè jué zhāo
告诉大家一个绝招
Tell everyone a trick
jiù shì pāi wán zhào piàn a bù yào mǎ shàng fā
就是拍完照片啊不要马上发
Don’t post it right away after taking the photo
cún zhe guò le liù gè yuè huò zhě shì guò le yī nián
存着 过了六个月或者是过了一年
After six months or one year
dāng dà jiā yǐ jīng bǎ dāng shí de shì dōu wàng le de shí hòu
当大家已经把当时的事都忘了的时候
When everyone has forgotten everything
nǐ zài fēn xiǎng
你再分享
You share again
duì fāng jué duì tè gāo xīng
对方绝对特高兴
The other party is absolutely happy
tè gǎn jī jì lù xià dāng shí nà yī shùn jiān de tā
特感激记录下当时那一瞬间的他
I am very grateful to him for recording that moment
qí shí jì lù shí jiān cái shì shè yǐng zuì dà de jiā fēn xiàng
其实记录时间才是摄影最大的加分项
In fact, recording time is the biggest bonus for photography
nǐ kě yǐ ràng péng yǒu men hǎo hǎo gǎn shòu yī xià shè yǐng de lì liàng
你可以让朋友们好好感受一下摄影的力量
You can let your friends feel the power of photography
hǎo la
好啦
OK
jīn tiān gēn dà jiā hǎo hǎo liáo le yī xià guān yú xué shè yǐng de yī xiē xiǎng fǎ
今天跟大家好好聊了一下关于学摄影的一些想法
Today I had a good chat with you about some thoughts on learning photography
rú guǒ dà jiā xiǎng jiāo liú de huà qǐng zài píng lùn xià fāng liú yán
如果大家想交流的话请在评论下方留言
If you want to communicate, please leave a message under the comments
gǎn xiè shōu kàn wǒ men běn qī de jié mù
感谢收看我们本期的节目
Thanks for watching our current episode
wǒ shì dà mǎ māo běn
我是大马猫本
I'm Da Ma Mao Ben
zán men xià qī zài jiàn
咱们下期再见
See you next time
Subtitles turned off
Wow! You're awesome!

How to learn photography? I'll explain it to you in ten minutes

  • posted on 2020-11-21
  • vocabulary (100)
  • Colorbee ...

wán shè yǐng de yī bān yǒu liǎng zhǒng rén

玩摄影的一般有两种人

There are generally two kinds of people who play photography

dì yī zhǒng ne shì xǐ huān xiāng jī cái xué de shè yǐng

第一种呢是喜欢相机才学的摄影

The first one is photography that I like the camera

dì èr zhǒng ne shì xǐ huān shè yǐng cái mǎi de xiāng jī

第二种呢是喜欢摄影才买的相机

The second one is the camera that I bought when I like photography

qǐng wèn nín shì nǎ yī zhǒng

请问您是哪一种

What kind are you

shí huà shí shuō a

实话实说啊

Tell the truth

wǒ shì cóng dì yī zhǒng kāi shǐ

我是从第一种开始

I started from the first

wú lùn shì nǎ zhǒng a

无论是哪种啊

Whatever it is

zuì zhōng dà jiā de mù de ne

最终大家的目的呢

What is the ultimate goal of everyone

qí shí zhǐ yǒu yī gè

其实只有一个

Actually only one

jiù shì pāi piāo liàng de zhào piàn

就是拍漂亮的照片

Just take beautiful photos

pāi shòu dào bié rén zàn xǔ de piāo liàng zhào piàn

拍受到别人赞许的漂亮照片

Take beautiful photos that are praised by others

dàn shì ne

但是呢

but

rú hé cái néng dé dào zhè zhǒng piāo liàng zhào piàn

如何才能得到这种漂亮照片

How can I get such beautiful photos

rú guǒ a nín shì jué dé bèi jǐng bù gòu xū huà

如果啊 您是觉得背景不够虚化

If you think the background is not blurred enough

huò xiāng jī lián pāi sù dù bù gòu

或相机连拍速度不够

Or the camera's continuous shooting speed is not enough

méi yǒu zhuā dào zì jǐ xiǎng zhuā de dōng xī

没有抓到自己想抓的东西

Didn't catch what I wanted

huò zhě shì ne

或者是呢

Or is it

shì jiǎo bù gòu kuān guǎng jiǎo pāi bù quán

视角不够宽 广角拍不全

The angle of view is not wide enough

nà shì jiè shàng yǒu yī gè zuì zhí jiē de fāng fǎ

那世界上有一个最直接的方法

Then there is the most direct method in the world

jiù shì mǎi yī gè hǎo jìng tóu mǎi yī gè hǎo jī shēn

就是买一个好镜头 买一个好机身

Just buy a good lens, buy a good body

jiù néng gǎo dìng

就能搞定

Can be done

huā qián néng jiě jué de shì dōu bù shì dà shì

花钱能解决的事都不是大事

Nothing that can be solved with money is a big deal

wǒ men jīn tiān jiù bù bǎ zhè zhǒng guò yú jiǎn dān de jiě jué fāng fǎ

我们今天就不把这种过于简单的解决方法

We will not take this overly simple solution today

fàng zài jīn tiān de tǎo lùn fàn wéi zhī nèi le

放在今天的讨论范围之内了

Put it in the scope of today's discussion

nà zán men jīn tiān ne liáo liáo zhè zhǒng

那咱们今天呢 聊聊这种

Let's talk about this kind of

huā qián yě jiě jué bù le de dà shì

花钱也解决不了的大事

Big things that can't be solved even with money

zěn me tí gāo zì jǐ de shè yǐng shuǐ píng

怎么提高自己的摄影水平

How to improve my photography

zěn me xué shè yǐng

怎么学摄影

How to learn photography

dāng rán la rú guǒ nín shì yǒu qián nán wèi wǒ gāo xīng

当然啦 如果您是有钱难为我高兴

Of course, if you are rich, it’s hard to be happy for me

wǒ mǎi gè xiāng jī hái tīng nǐ dāo dāo dāo ma

我买个相机还听你叨叨叨吗

I bought a camera and listened to you talking

nà nín suí yì

那您随意

Then you are free

jīn tiān ne wǒ men jié mù méi yǒu tài duō de

今天呢 我们节目没有太多的b-roll

Today we don’t have too many B-Rolls

dàn shì wǒ zhè yǒu dà liàng yǐ qián tóng xué shàng kè shí pāi shè de zhào piàn

但是我这有大量以前同学上课时拍摄的照片

But I have a lot of photos taken by previous classmates in class

jiù xiǎng jiù zhe jié mù de jī huì yě fān chū lái

就想就着节目的机会 也翻出来

I just want to find out just because of the opportunity of the show

qí shí yě xiǎng qǐ fā yī xià zì jǐ

其实也想启发一下自己

Actually I want to inspire myself

jīn tiān de nèi róng

今天的内容

Today's content

yě xǔ nín huì jué dé rú mèng fāng xǐng

也许您会觉得如梦方醒

Maybe you will feel like a dream

huò shì ne yě jué dé wǒ zhè shuō shén me luàn qī bā zāo de

或是呢 也觉得我这说什么乱七八糟的

Or maybe I feel like what I'm talking about is messy

yī jù shí zài de méi yǒu

一句实在的没有

A real no

tīng dǒng de rén zì rán dǒng

听懂的人自然懂

Those who understand will understand

jié mù jié wěi wǒ men yǒu tè bié tāo xīn tāo fèi de zhōng gào

节目结尾我们有特别掏心掏肺的忠告

At the end of the show, we have special heart-and-heart advice

huān yíng shōu kàn cǎi fēng shè yǐng shēng huó zá zhì

欢迎收看彩蜂摄影生活杂志

Welcome to Caifeng Photography Life Magazine

wǒ shì dà mǎ māo běn

我是大马猫本

I'm Da Ma Mao Ben

xué zhī qián yào zhǔn bèi diǎn shá

学之前要准备点啥

What to prepare before learning

xué shè yǐng zhī qián

学摄影之前

Before learning photography

nín shǒu xiān dé yǒu tái xiāng jī

您首先得有台相机

You have to have a camera first

dàn shì nín xiān bié xīng chōng chōng qù mǎi tái xiāng jī bào huí jiā

但是您先别兴冲冲去买台相机抱回家

But don’t rush to buy a camera and take it home

yī zhāng hǎo zhào piàn

一张好照片

A good photo

zhēn de yǔ hǎo qì cái méi yǒu tè bié bì rán de lián xì

真的与好器材没有特别必然的联系

There is really no special connection with good equipment

wǒ xiǎng wèn dà jiā yī gè wèn tí a

我想问大家一个问题啊

I want to ask everyone a question

nín de wēi xìn tóu xiàng rú guǒ shì shǐ yòng zì jǐ zhào piàn de huà

您的微信头像如果是使用自己照片的话

If your WeChat avatar is using your own photo

nín hái jì bù jì dé zhè zhāng zhào piàn shì yòng shén me shè bèi pāi de

您还记不记得这张照片是用什么设备拍的

Do you remember what equipment this photo was taken with

zán men fǎn zài dàn mù shàng

咱们返在弹幕上

Let's return to the barrage

dōu shì yòng zuì zhuān yè de shè bèi ma

都是用最专业的设备吗

Do you use the most professional equipment?

āi fǎn zhèng wǒ de tóu xiàng a

哎 反正我的头像啊

Hey, my avatar anyway

shì yòng jiā néng zhè tái nián de lǎo xiāng jī pāi de

是用佳能5diii 这台2012年的老相机拍的

It was taken with Canon 5DIII, an old 2012 camera

zhè shì wǒ zuì xǐ huān de gè rén xiào xiàng zhào piàn

这是我最喜欢的个人肖像照片

This is my favorite personal portrait photo

méi yǒu zhī yī

没有之一

none of them

bù shì yīn wèi bèi jǐng xū huà

不是因为背景虚化

Not because of bokeh

yě bù shì yīn wèi zhè xiāng piàn de dòng tài fàn wéi hǎo

也不是因为这相片的动态范围好

Not because the dynamic range of this photo is good

gèng bù shì yīn wèi diào sè huò zhě shì tào le

更不是因为调色或者是套了lut

It’s not because of color toning or LUT

ér shì zhè zhāng zhào piàn

而是这张照片

But this photo

jì lù shì wǒ zì jǐ zuì zì rán de zhuàng tài

记录是我自己最自然的状态

Recording is my most natural state

wǒ rèn wèi zuì néng dài biǎo zì jǐ

我认为最能代表自己

I think I can represent myself best

wǒ jué dé a shè yǐng chū xué zhě zài xué xí shè yǐng zhī qián

我觉得啊摄影初学者在学习摄影之前

I think the beginners of photography before learning photography

zuì yīng gāi zhǔn bèi hǎo de yī yàng dōng xī

最应该准备好的一样东西

One thing that should be most prepared

jiù shì zì xìn

就是自信

Is self-confidence

jiù shì zì xìn dì qù xuǎn zé zì jǐ xǐ huān de tí cái qù pāi shè

就是自信地去选择自己喜欢的题材去拍摄

Is to confidently choose your favorite subject to shoot

zì xìn dì pāi jué dé zì jǐ hǎo kàn de huà miàn

自信地拍觉得自己好看的画面

Confidently take pictures that feel good

qí shí shè yǐng wú fēi jiù shì bǎ shè yǐng shī kàn dào de xiàn shí chǎng jǐng

其实摄影无非就是把摄影师看到的现实场景

In fact, photography is nothing more than real scenes seen by the photographer

tōng guò xiāng jī hé jìng tóu lái jì lù xià lái

通过相机和镜头来记录下来

Record through camera and lens

duì bù duì

对不对？

right?

qí shí tā shì yī gè fēi cháng gè xìng de dōng xī

其实它是一个非常个性的东西

Actually it is a very personal thing

hǎo bù hǎo kàn bù shì bié rén shuō le suàn

好不好看不是别人说了算

Whether it’s good or not it’s up to others

nín zì jǐ xǐ huān cái shì zhēn xǐ huān

您自己喜欢才是真喜欢

You really like it if you like it

bù yào shòu suǒ wèi de shè yǐng dà shī

不要受所谓的摄影大师

Don't be influenced by the so-called master photographer

shè yǐng qián bèi de zuò pǐn suǒ yǐng xiǎng

摄影前辈的作品所影响

Influenced by the work of predecessors of photography

jué dé zì jǐ a jì shù bù rú rén

觉得自己啊 技术不如人

I feel my skills are not as good as others

huò zhě jué dé zì jǐ gēn běn méi yǒu jī huì chāo yuè zhè xiē rén

或者觉得自己根本没有机会超越这些人

Or feel that I have no chance to surpass these people

qí shí tā men de zuò pǐn

其实他们的作品

Actually their works

yě zhǐ shì dài biǎo zì jǐ de guān diǎn ér yǐ

也只是代表自己的观点而已

It's just representing my own point of view

duì yú duō shù shè yǐng de zhè zhǒng píng jiǎng

对于多数摄影的这种评奖

This kind of award for most photography

qí shí wǒ yě bù shì tè bié kàn zhòng

其实我也不是特别看重

Actually, I don’t really value it

yīn wèi dé dà jiǎng de zhào piàn

因为得大奖的照片

Because of the award-winning photos

bù yī dìng shì zuì jīng cǎi de zhào piàn

不一定是最精彩的照片

Not necessarily the best photo

dāng rán la tā kěn dìng zài jì shù shàng

当然啦 它肯定在技术上

Of course it must be technically

fàn de cuò zuì shǎo wú kě tiāo tī

犯的错最少 无可挑剔

The least impeccable mistakes

dàn shì yī duī píng shěn píng xuǎn zuò pǐn

但是一堆评审评选作品

But a bunch of judging works

jiù xiàng wǒ men jiā guò diǎn cài yī yàng

就像我们家过party点菜一样

It’s like ordering food at a party

zuì hòu fú hé suǒ yǒu rén kǒu wèi de chī de

最后符合所有人口味的吃的

Finally, it meets everyone's taste

jiù shì hái zi chī pī sà dà rén kǎo yáng ròu chuàn

就是孩子吃披萨 大人烤羊肉串

It’s kids eating pizza and adults kebabs

bù shì yīn wèi zhè liǎng yàng dōng xī shì shì jiè shàng zuì hǎo chī de dōng xī

不是因为这两样东西是世界上最好吃的东西

Not because these two things are the best food in the world

shì tā zuì néng gù jí dào suǒ yǒu rén de kǒu wèi

是它最能顾及到所有人的口味

Is that it best caters for everyone’s taste

suǒ yǐ ne

所以呢

So

xīn shǒu xué shè yǐng

新手学摄影

Novice Photography

wú lùn shǒu lǐ ná de shì shén me xiāng jī

无论手里拿的是什么相机

No matter what camera you are holding

qiān wàn bù yào jué dé

千万不要觉得

Don't think

āi ya wǒ xiāng jī bù hǎo

哎呀我相机不好

Oh my camera is not good

āi ya wǒ jì shù bù xíng

哎呀我技术不行

Oh my skills are not good

hái méi kāi shǐ pāi jiù huī xīn

还没开始拍就灰心

Get discouraged before shooting

zhēn de dà kě bù bì

真的大可不必

Really unnecessary

bù shì shuō shuí de xiāng jī yuè xiān jìn cái yǒu jī huì pāi chū hǎo zhào piàn

不是说谁的相机越先进才有机会拍出好照片

It’s not that the more advanced someone’s camera will have the chance to take good photos

gèng bié zhǐ wàng yòng zuì xīn zuì guì de qì cái gěi zì jǐ zhuàng dǎn

更别指望用最新最贵的器材给自己壮胆

Don't expect to use the latest and most expensive equipment to embolden yourself

qì cái dài lái de zì xìn zhēn zhǐ shì fēi cháng fēi cháng zàn shí de

器材带来的自信真只是非常非常暂时的

The confidence that the equipment brings is really very, very temporary

ér qiě yòng hǎo qì cái

而且用好器材

And use good equipment

xīn lǐ yā lì fǎn ér gèng dà

心理压力反而更大

The psychological pressure is even greater

bì jìng nǐ de qì cái bǐ rén jiā hǎo nà me duō

毕竟你的器材比人家好那么多

After all, your equipment is so much better than others

zhè yàng duō xià rén

这样多吓人

So scary

duì bù duì

对不对？

right?

zán men dé yǒu nà zhǒng ná shén me qì cái dōu gǎn pāi zhào piàn de zì xìn

咱们得有那种拿什么器材都敢拍照片的自信

We have to have the confidence to take photos with any equipment

qiè jì qiè jì

切记切记

Remember to remember

zì xìn duì yú chū xué zhě mài chū dì yī bù shì fēi cháng fēi cháng zhòng yào de

自信对于初学者迈出第一步是非常非常重要的

Confidence is very, very important for beginners to take the first step

yuǎn yuǎn dà yú shè yǐng qì cái běn shēn de yǐng xiǎng

远远大于摄影器材本身的影响

Far greater than the impact of the photographic equipment itself

wǒ zhè lǐ yǒu tài duō tóng xué pāi shè de jīng diǎn zhào piàn

我这里有太多同学拍摄的经典照片

I have too many classic photos taken by my classmates

qí shí dōu shì chū yú zǎo gāi huàn dài de tuì yì de lǎo xiāng jī

其实都是出于早该换代的退役的老相机

In fact, they are all retired old cameras that should be replaced long ago

xiàn zài zhè me yī kàn shì bù shì hái jué dé tǐng yǒu wèi dào de

现在这么一看是不是还觉得挺有味道的

Do you still think it smells like this?

nà jiē xià lái de wèn tí jiù shì xué shè yǐng

那接下来的问题就是学摄影

Then the next question is to learn photography

xué shè yǐng xué shè yǐng xué de shì shén me

学摄影学摄影 学的是什么

What is photography to learn photography

bù dé bù shuō a

不得不说啊

Have to say

shè yǐng shì hé qí tā de yì shù mén lèi yī yàng

摄影是和其它的艺术门类一样

Photography is the same as other art categories

tā shì yǒu mén kǎn de

它是有门槛的

It has a threshold

dàn shì hǎo xiāo xī shì

但是好消息是

But the good news is

suí zhe jì shù de fā zhǎn

随着技术的发展

with the development of technology

xiāng jī de shǐ yòng shì yuè lái yuè jiǎn dān

相机的使用是越来越简单

The use of the camera is getting easier

rù mén de mén kǎn shì yuè lái yuè dī

入门的门槛是越来越低

The barrier to entry is getting lower and lower

bù xiàng yǐ qián yī yàng

不像以前一样

Not like before

shǐ yòng jiāo piàn

使用胶片

Use film

nín xiān dé cóng guāng quān kuài mén duì jiāo

您先得从光圈快门对焦

You have to focus from the aperture shutter first

zhè xiē tè bié kū zào de zhè gè dǐ céng jì shù xué qǐ

这些特别枯燥的这个底层技术学起

These particularly boring underlying technologies are learned

xiàn zài de xiāng jī

现在的相机

Current camera

zì dòng duì jiāo zì dòng pù guāng

自动对焦自动曝光

Auto focus auto exposure

àn xià kuài mén zhī qián

按下快门之前

Before pressing the shutter

nín jiù yǐ jīng kàn dào zhào piàn pāi shè zhī hòu de yàng zi le

您就已经看到照片拍摄之后的样子了

You can already see what it looked like after the photo was taken

shén zhì lián yǐ qián

甚至连以前

Even before

nán dào dà duō shù shè yǐng shī de zhè zhǒng dà guāng bǐ de chǎng jǐng

难倒大多数摄影师的这种大光比的场景

The scene with great light ratio that stumps most photographers

dōu yǒu xiàn zài xiāng jī zì dòng lái bāng nǐ chù lǐ

都有现在相机自动hdr来帮你处理

Now the camera has automatic HDR to help you handle it

chū xué zhě bèi xīn jì shù chǒng xìng de bù dé le

初学者被新技术宠幸的不得了

Beginners are so lucky with new technology

měi gè rén dōu kě yǐ qīng yì dì dé dào yī zhāng

每个人都可以轻易地得到一张

Everyone can easily get one

pù guāng jī běn zhǔn què jiāo diǎn jī běn qīng chǔ de zhào piàn

曝光基本准确焦点基本清楚的照片

Basically accurate exposure photos with basically clear focus

nà me wèn tí jiù lái le

那么问题就来了

Then the problem is coming

jì rán xiāng jī kě yǐ bāng wǒ men zuò dào dà duō shù de shì qíng

既然相机可以帮我们做到大多数的事情

Since the camera can help us do most things

zěn me cái néng ràng zì jǐ de zhào piàn

怎么才能让自己的照片

How can I make my own photos

bǐ bié rén de zhào piàn hǎo kàn nà me yī diǎn diǎn

比别人的照片好看那么一点点

A little better than other people's photos

wǒ zài zhè lǐ xiān gěi dà jiā zuò yī gè diào chá

我在这里先给大家做一个调查

I am here to do a survey for everyone

wèn wèn nín píng shí pāi shè de shí hòu yòng de nǎ gè dàng wèi

问问您平时拍摄的时候用的哪个档位

Ask which gear you usually use when shooting

zán men dàn mù shàng xiān dǎ chū lái a

咱们弹幕上先打出来啊

Let's type it out on the barrage first

dài biǎo shǒu dòng

m代表手动

M stands for manual

shì guāng quān yōu xiān

a是光圈优先

A is aperture priority

shì kuài mén yōu xiān

s是快门优先

S is shutter priority

huò zhě shì shǎ guā zì dòng dǎng

或者是傻瓜自动挡

Or fool automatically

fǎn zhèng wǒ zì jǐ yòng de shì guāng quān yōu xiān

反正我自己用的是光圈优先

Anyway, I use aperture priority myself

qí shí shàng miàn wú lùn yòng nǎ yī zhǒng fāng shì

其实上面无论用哪一种方式

In fact, no matter which method is used above

dōu méi yǒu shuō shuí bǐ shuí gèng gāo jí

都没有说谁比谁更高级

Never said who is more advanced

zhǐ shì shuō shì hé yú bù tóng de chǎng jǐng

只是说适合于不同的场景

Just say it is suitable for different scenarios

dàn shì jīn tiān

但是今天

But today

wǒ yào gěi dà jiā gào sù shuō bì xū zhǎng wò de liǎng diǎn

我要给大家告诉说必须掌握的两点

I want to tell you two points that must be mastered

yě shì zuì róng yì bèi hū lüè de shè zhì

也是最容易被忽略的设置

Also the most overlooked setting

jiù shì nín kě yǐ bù dǒng guāng quān kuài mén

就是您可以不懂光圈快门iso

Is that you can not understand the aperture shutter ISO

dàn shì nín yī dìng yào zhī dào zhè liǎng gè

但是您一定要知道这两个

But you must know these two

nà jiù shì pù guāng bǔ cháng hé shǒu dòng bái píng héng

那就是曝光补偿和手动白平衡

That is exposure compensation and manual white balance

jù tǐ de cāo zuò wǒ bù duō jiǎng le

具体的操作我不多讲了

I won’t talk about specific operations

yīn wèi wǎng shàng yǒu tài duō zhè zhǒng jiào xué lái jiě shì zhè liǎng gè de shè zhì

因为网上有太多这种教学来解释这两个的设置

Because there are too many such teachings on the Internet to explain these two settings

dà jiā kě yǐ kàn kàn

大家可以看看

Everyone can take a look

wǒ jì dé jīn shū céng jīng jiǎng guò yī qī

我记得金叔曾经讲过一期

I remember that Uncle Jin once talked about an issue

dà jiā kě yǐ fān chū lái

大家可以翻出来

Everyone can find out

wèi shén me shì zhè liǎng xiàng

为什么是这两项

Why these two

shǒu xiān a pù guāng bǔ cháng

首先啊曝光补偿

First of all, exposure compensation

tā kě yǐ ràng nín zhú jiàn zhǎng wò shén me jiào zhèng què de pù guāng

它可以让您逐渐掌握什么叫正确的曝光

It allows you to gradually grasp what is the correct exposure

shén me jiào hé shì de guāng bǐ

什么叫合适的光比

What is the proper light ratio

zhǐ yǒu dé dào le zhèng què de pù guāng

只有得到了正确的曝光

Only get the correct exposure

zhào piàn de yán sè ne cái kě yǐ xiǎn shì dào zuì bǎo hé de zhuàng tài

照片的颜色呢才可以显示到最饱和的状态

The color of the photo can be displayed to the most saturated state

ér shǒu dòng bái píng héng

而手动白平衡

And manual white balance

jiě jué le zhào piàn yán sè zài bù tóng guāng xiàn xià de zhǔn què xìng

解决了照片颜色在不同光线下的准确性

Solved the accuracy of photo color in different light

nǐ kàn a tóng yàng de qíng tiān

你看啊 同样的晴天

Look at the same sunny day

zhàn zài yáng guāng xià zhàn zài shù yīn xià

站在阳光下 站在树荫下

Standing in the sun standing in the shade

huò zhàn zài fáng zi hòu miàn

或站在房子后面

Or stand behind the house

jiù kě néng chū xiàn sān zhǒng bù tóng de sè cǎi

就可能出现三种不同的色彩

There may be three different colors

bié gào sù wǒ shuō wǒ qián qī fàng de zì dòng

别告诉我说我前期放的自动

Don't tell me that I put automatic

hòu qī pāi shè zhè gè gé shì lái zuò diào zhěng

后期拍摄这个raw格式来做调整

Adjust this Raw format for post-shooting

rú guǒ nín zài pāi shè qián qī de shí hòu

如果您在拍摄前期的时候

If you are in the early stage of shooting

dōu méi yǒu yì shí dào sè cǎi bù jiā

都没有意识到色彩不佳

Didn't even realize that the colors are not good

nà zěn me néng zài hòu qī shàng zuò dào

那怎么能在后期上做到

How can it be done in the later stage

suǒ wèi de zhè gè jīng què diào zhěng

所谓的这个精确调整

So-called precise adjustment

xué shè yǐng qí shí bù shì xué xiāng jī de cāo zuò jì shù

学摄影其实不是学相机的操作技术

Learning photography is not actually learning how to operate a camera

zhí yè shè yǐng shī zhào piàn hǎo kàn

职业摄影师照片好看

Good-looking photos of professional photographers

bù shì yīn wèi guāng quān kuài mén bǎi nòng de shú liàn

不是因为光圈快门摆弄的熟练

Not because of the skillfulness of aperture and shutter

ér shì shuō tā men zhī dào

而是说他们知道

But that they know

zài nǎ lǐ kě yǐ zhǎo dào zuì jiā de guāng xiàn hé jiǎo dù lái pāi shè

在哪里可以找到最佳的光线和角度来拍摄

Where can I find the best light and angle to shoot

wǒ men qí shí bǎ gèng duō de jīng lì fàng zài zhǎo dào hǎo de guāng xiàn shàng

我们其实把更多的精力放在找到好的光线上

We actually put more energy on finding good light

qí shí nà xiē hào chēng shǐ yòng dàng de shè yǐng lǎo fǎ shī

其实那些号称使用m档的摄影老法师

In fact, those old photographers who claim to use M files

gǔ dǎo guāng quān kuài mén

鼓捣光圈快门iso

Tinker with aperture shutter ISO

bù jiàn dé tā de pāi zhào gōng lì gèng gāo

不见得他的拍照功力更高

It doesn’t necessarily mean that he has a higher photo skill

rú guǒ nín zhǎng wò le pù guāng bǔ cháng hái yǒu shǒu dòng bái píng héng

如果您掌握了曝光补偿还有手动白平衡

If you master exposure compensation and manual white balance

jí shǐ shǐ yòng dàng dàng shǎ guā dàng

即使使用a档p档傻瓜档

Even if you use A file and P file for fool

yě néng qīng qīng sōng sōng pāi chū hǎo de zhào piàn lái

也能轻轻松松拍出好的照片来

You can easily take good photos

qí shí shè yǐng de rù mén de mén kǎn hěn jiǎn dān a

其实摄影的入门的门槛很简单啊

In fact, the entry barrier for photography is very simple

dàn shì zài wǎng qián zǒu

但是再往前走

But go further

tán dào rú hé biǎo xiàn sè cǎi

谈到如何表现色彩

Talking about how to express colors

rú hé biǎo xiàn guāng xiàn hé gòu tú

如何表现光线和构图

How to express light and composition

zhè jiù shì jìn rù dào shěn měi de fàn chóu le

这就是进入到审美的范畴了

This is entering the category of aesthetics

qí shí a zhè fāng miàn ne kě shuō de bù duō

其实啊这方面呢可说的不多

Actually, there is not much to say about it

yīn wèi duō shù rén de tiān huā bǎn jī běn jiù zài zhè lǐ

因为多数人的天花板基本就在这里

Because most people’s ceiling is basically here

bāo kuò wǒ zì jǐ

包括我自己

Including myself

měi cì guàng shāng chǎng de shí hòu wǒ zǒng xiǎng

每次逛商场的时候我总想

Every time I go to the mall, I always think

zhè me duō nán kàn de yī fú tā yǒu rén mǎi ma

这么多难看的衣服 它有人买吗

Has anyone bought so many ugly clothes?

dàn shì méi bàn fǎ

但是没办法

But no way

qí shí wǒ yě shì nà gè mǎi nán kàn yī fú de rén

其实我也是那个买难看衣服的人

Actually, I am also the one who buys ugly clothes

nǐ kàn a

你看啊

Look

bù kě néng rén rén dōu chéng wèi chuān dā de dá rén

不可能人人都成为穿搭的达人

It’s impossible for everyone to be a master of dressing

shè yǐng yě yī yàng

摄影也一样

Same for photography

dàn shì shè yǐng de měi gǎn péi yǎng bìng bù nán

但是摄影的美感培养并不难

But it’s not difficult to cultivate the beauty of photography

jiù shì zài bié rén de zhào piàn lǐ miàn dōu kě yǐ zhǎo dào dá àn

就是在别人的照片里面都可以找到答案

You can find the answer in other people’s photos

wǒ jīng cháng bèi tóng xué wèn dào shuō rú hé gòu tú

我经常被同学问到说如何构图

I am often asked by my classmates how to compose a picture

gòu tú běn shēn qí shí bìng bù dài biǎo měi huò chǒu

构图本身其实并不代表美或丑

The composition itself does not represent beauty or ugliness

zhǐ shì gè rén biǎo dá de fāng fǎ bù yī yàng

只是个人表达的方法不一样

It’s just a different way of personal expression

qiān wàn bié shuō zì jǐ bù huì gòu tú

千万别说自己不会构图

Don't say you can't compose pictures

nín kě néng xiǎng duō le

您可能想多了

You may think too much

gòu tú zhè shì zhēn shì jiǎn dān dào měi gè rén dōu huì

构图这事真是简单到每个人都会

Composition is so simple that everyone knows

gěi nín jǔ gè lì zi

给您举个例子

Give you an example

rú guǒ gěi nín yī gè kōng pán zi zài gěi nǐ jǐ gè shí cái ràng nǐ bǎi pán

如果给您一个空盘子再给你几个食材让你摆盘

If I give you an empty plate and give you some ingredients for you to set

wǒ jué dé suǒ yǒu rén dōu bù huì

我觉得所有人都不会

I don't think everyone will

bǎ zhè gè suǒ yǒu shí cái duī zài zhèng zhōng jiān

把这个所有食材堆在正中间

Pile all the ingredients in the middle

duì bù duì

对不对？

right?

wǒ men bǎ yǒu xiàn de yuán sù

我们把有限的元素

We put finite elements

xiǎng bàn fǎ cuò luò yǒu zhì dì fàng zài yī gè huà miàn

想办法错落有致地放在一个画面

Think of a way to put it on one screen

fàng zài yī gè kuāng jià lǐ miàn

放在一个框架里面

Put in a frame

qí shí zhè bù jiù shì gòu tú ma

其实这不就是构图吗

Actually, isn't this just the composition

shì bù shì shuō qǐ lái jiù hěn róng yì

是不是 说起来就很容易

Is it easy to say

qí shí xué xí gòu tú ne

其实学习构图呢

Actually learn composition

jiù shì cóng zhè zhǒng màn màn sī kǎo hé diào zhěng

就是从这种慢慢思考和调整

It’s from this kind of slow thinking and adjustment

dào hòu lái chéng wèi yī zhǒng běn néng fǎn yīng de guò chéng

到后来成为一种本能反应的过程

Later it became an instinctive reaction process

wǒ wàng le shì shuí shuō de

我忘了是谁说的

I forgot who said it

dà gài shì zhè me gè yì sī

大概是这么个意思

Probably means this

dàn wǒ jué dé tè bié yǒu dào lǐ

但我觉得特别有道理

But I think it makes sense

jiù shì jí shǐ zuì yǒu jīng yàn de shè yǐng zhě zài àn xià kuài mén de yī shùn jiān

就是即使最有经验的摄影者在按下快门的一瞬间

Even the most experienced photographer presses the shutter at the moment

gòu tú hé huà miàn lǐ de yuán sù ne yě píng de jiù shì zhí jué

构图和画面里的元素呢也凭的就是直觉

The composition and the elements in the picture are also based on intuition

huò zhě shì yùn qì lái jué dìng de

或者是运气来决定的

Or it’s luck

zhè zhǒng lǐ xìng de sī kǎo zhǐ shì bù fēn de cān yǔ

这种理性的思考只是部分的参与

This kind of rational thinking is only partial participation

zhè shí hòu gǎn xìng de fǎn yīng yào kuài yú lǐ xìng fǎn yīng

这时候感性的反应要快于理性反应

At this time, the emotional response is faster than the rational response

shǒu hé yǎn jīng yào kuài yú nǎo zi

手和眼睛要快于脑子

Hands and eyes are faster than brain

zhī suǒ yǐ wǒ men yào shuō duō pāi duō kàn

之所以我们要说多拍多看

The reason why we want to say more shots and more watching

jiù shì ràng zì jǐ nǎo zi shì yīng zhè zhǒng qǔ jǐng qì de shì jiǎo

就是让自己脑子适应这种取景器的视角

Is to adapt your mind to this viewfinder perspective

ràng nǎo zi yòng jìng tóu de jiāo jù de shì jiǎo

让脑子用镜头的焦距的视角

Let your mind use the focal angle of the lens

hé zhè zhǒng tòu shì guān xì qù sī kǎo

和这种透视关系去思考

Think with this perspective relationship

jiǔ ér jiǔ zhī rén jiù gēn xiāng jī chéng wèi yī tǐ le

久而久之人就跟相机成为一体了

Over time, people become one with the camera

shuō dào zhè gè hòu qī a yào bù yào xué

说到这个后期啊要不要学

Speaking of this later stage, do you want to learn

yào xué

要学

to learn

dàn shì bù yào gāng kāi shǐ jiù

但是不要刚开始就

But don't just start

chén mí yú gè zhǒng shén me tè xiào lǜ jìng duī zhàn shén me de

沉迷于各种什么特效滤镜堆栈什么的

Addicted to various special effects filter stacks

hòu qī qí shí zhǐ shì bǎ nǐ qián qī pāi shè bù wán měi de dì fāng

后期其实只是把你前期拍摄不完美的地方

In fact, the later stage is just to take the imperfect part of your early shooting

zuò xiū shì ér yǐ

作修饰而已

Just make up

bǐ rú xiàng zhè zhǒng gāo guāng bǐ

比如像这种高光比

For example, this kind of highlight ratio

huò zhě shì zhè zhǒng àn diào de diào zhěng

或者是这种暗调的调整

Or this kind of dark adjustment

huò zhě shì zuì zhōng de jīng xì de jiǎn cái

或者是最终的精细的剪裁

Or the final fine tailoring

rú guǒ nǐ zhè zhāng zhào piàn zài hòu qī huā fèi de shí jiān chāo guò yī fēn zhōng

如果你这张照片在后期花费的时间超过一分钟

If your photo takes more than a minute in the post

wǒ jiù jué dé zhè zhāng zhào piàn qián qī pāi shè shì shī bài de

我就觉得这张照片前期拍摄是失败的

I think this photo was a failure

gāng kāi shǐ xué xí shè yǐng yī dìng yào bǎ jīng lì fàng zài qián qī pāi shè

刚开始学习摄影一定要把精力放在前期拍摄

When you just start to learn photography, you must focus on the early shooting

zhè shí hòu ne

这时候呢

This time

gěi dà jiā tuī jiàn jǐ běn shū

给大家推荐几本书

Recommend a few books to everyone

rú guǒ nín yǒu shén me gèng hǎo de shū

如果您有什么更好的书

If you have any better book

yě má fán dǎ zài dàn mù huò zhě píng lùn lǐ biān gēn dà jiā fēn xiǎng

也麻烦打在弹幕或者评论里边跟大家分享

Please also share with you in the barrage or comments

wǒ tè bié xiǎng cóng bié rén nà lǐ dé dào zhè zhǒng zhī shí

我特别想从别人那里得到这种知识

I especially want to get this kind of knowledge from others

wǒ tuī jiàn de zhè jǐ běn yī gè jiào shè yǐng shī zhī yǎn

我推荐的这几本一个叫摄影师之眼

The ones I recommend are called Photographer’s Eye

tā yǐ jīng chū le hǎo jǐ gè bǎn běn

它已经出了好几个版本

It has been released in several versions

duì yú gòu tú shì hěn yǒu qǐ fā

对于构图是很有启发

It is very inspiring for composition

lìng wài yī běn shì guān yú guāng xiàn de

另外一本是关于光线的

The other one is about light

lǐ biān yǒu hěn duō qí shí piān shāng yè de àn lì

里边有很多其实偏商业的案例

There are a lot of commercial cases in it

dàn shì duì yú lǐ jiě guāng xiàn rèn shí guāng xiàn

但是对于理解光线认识光线

But for understanding light and understanding light

dǎ jī chǔ fēi cháng yǒu hǎo chù

打基础非常有好处

Laying the foundation is very beneficial

shàng miàn gēn nín shuō le xué xí shè yǐng de fāng fǎ

上面跟您说了学习摄影的方法

I told you how to learn photography

duō kàn bié rén de zuò pǐn duō kàn shū jí

多看别人的作品多看书籍

Read more of other people's works and more books

huò shì shàng wǎng xué xí

或是上网学习

Or study online

yǒu gè zhǒng gè yàng de fāng fǎ

有各种各样的方法

There are various methods

dàn shì zhǎng wò shè yǐng zhǐ yǒu yī zhǒng fāng fǎ

但是 掌握摄影只有一种方法

But there is only one way to master photography

tā gēn qí tā de rèn hé yī mén shǒu yì shì yī yàng de

它跟其他的任何一门手艺是一样的

It is the same as any other craft

jiù shì kào dà liàng de liàn xí

就是靠大量的练习

Just by a lot of practice

zěn me liàn xí hé tí gāo

怎么练习和提高

How to practice and improve

wǒ zhè lǐ yǒu yī xiē xiǎo jiàn yì fēi cháng zhí dé gēn dà jiā fēn xiǎng

我这里有一些小建议非常值得跟大家分享

I have some tips here that are worth sharing with you

nǐ kàn a duō kàn duō pāi

你看啊 多看多拍

Look, watch and shoot

duō kàn shì wèi le dǎ kāi zì jǐ de shè yǐng sī lù

多看是为了打开自己的摄影思路

Watching more is to open up your own photography ideas

mó fǎng bié rén hé jiè jiàn bié rén de zuò pǐn

模仿别人和借鉴别人的作品

Imitating others and borrowing from others' works

zhǎo dào zì jǐ pāi shè de xí guàn hé fēng gé

找到自己拍摄的习惯和风格

Find your own shooting habits and style

dàn shì duō kàn kàn de shì shén me ne

但是多看 看的是什么呢

But what is it to see more

bù shì shuō kàn bié rén de fēng jǐng

不是说看别人的风景

It’s not about seeing other people’s scenery

nà nǐ zhí jiē kàn dì lǐ piàn jiù hǎo le

那你直接看地理片就好了

Then just watch the geography film directly

yě bù shì kàn mèi zi dà zhǎng tuǐ

也不是看妹子大长腿

It's not looking at the girl's long legs

kàn yī zhāng zhào piàn wǒ yī bān huì cóng zhè jǐ diǎn lái kàn

看一张照片我一般会从这几点来看

I usually look at a photo from these points

dì yī qù gū jì zhè jǐ zhāng zhào piàn yòng shén me jiāo jù

第一 去估计这几张照片用什么焦距

First, estimate what focal length will be used for these photos

yòng shén me jìng tóu qù pāi shè de

用什么镜头去拍摄的

What lens was used to shoot

lǐ jiě zhǔ tí hé bèi jǐng zhī jiān de kōng jiān guān xì

理解主题和背景之间的空间关系

Understand the spatial relationship between subject and background

fàng jǐ zhāng zhào piàn nín cāi xià zhè shì yòng shén me jiāo jù pāi de

放几张照片您猜下这是用什么焦距拍的

Put a few pictures and guess what focal length this was taken

dì èr jiù shì kàn zhào piàn de guāng xiàn

第二就是看照片的光线

The second is to look at the light of the photo

guāng cóng nǎ lái wǎng nǎ qù

光从哪来往哪去

Where does light go

yǒu jǐ gè guāng yuán

有几个光源

There are several light sources

měi gè guāng yuán zài huà miàn lǐ qǐ dào shén me zuò yòng

每个光源在画面里起到什么作用

What role does each light source play in the picture

pèi hé wǒ qián miàn shuō guò de nà běn guān yú guāng xiàn de shū

配合我前面说过的那本关于光线的书

With the book about light I mentioned earlier

bāng nín xì tǒng de lǐ jiě zhè gè guāng xiàn

帮您系统的理解这个光线

Help you understand this light systematically

dì sān diǎn jiù shì cāi cè yī xià zhè zhāng zhào piàn

第三点就是猜测一下这张照片

The third point is to guess the picture

shì zài shén me shí jiān shén me huán jìng xià pāi de

是在什么时间什么环境下拍的

When and under what environment

jí shí yòng tā lái jī lèi

及时用它来积累

Use it in time to accumulate

zì jǐ zài xiàn chǎng pāi shè duì yú tí cái de ān pái huò zhě tǒng chóu néng lì

自己在现场拍摄对于题材的安排或者统筹能力

Arrangement or co-ordination of the subject matter on site

dāng rán le zhè xiē zhào piàn qù nǎ kàn

当然了 这些照片去哪看

Of course where to look at these photos

wǒ yī bān shì qù

我一般是去instagram

I usually go to Instagram

rú guǒ nǐ yǒu tè bié xǐ huān de shè yǐng shī

如果你有特别喜欢的摄影师

If you have a favorite photographer

yě láo jià dǎ zài dàn mù shàng

也劳驾打在弹幕上

Can't help but hit the barrage

zán men yī qǐ lái xué xí

咱们一起来学习

Let's learn together

dāng nín néng kàn dǒng yī zhāng zhào piàn

当您能看懂一张照片

When you can read a picture

jiù kě yǐ cháng shì zài lèi shì de chǎng jǐng jìn xíng fù pán

就可以尝试在类似的场景进行复盘

You can try to perform a review in a similar scene

yóu yú kàn de zhào piàn gòu duō

由于看的照片够多

Because I have seen enough photos

nǐ de nǎo zi lǐ pāi shè de xiǎng fǎ yě huì gèng duō

你的脑子里拍摄的想法也会更多

There will be more ideas for shooting in your head

xiāng xìn wǒ

相信我

Trust me

dà shī yě shì yòng lā jī zhào piàn duī chū lái de

大师也是用垃圾照片堆出来的

The master also piled up garbage photos

zhǐ bù guò rén jiā shì cóng shàng wàn zhāng zhào piàn lǐ miàn

只不过人家是从上万张照片里面

It’s just that people from tens of thousands of photos

tiāo chū zuì jīng cǎi de yī zhāng

挑出最精彩的一张

Pick the most exciting one

zán men rú guǒ yī nián cái pāi jǐ bǎi zhāng zhào piàn jiù xiǎng chū shī

咱们如果一年才拍几百张照片就想出师

If we only take a few hundred photos a year, we want to be a master

zhè jiù tài zì xìn le ba

这就太自信了吧

This is too confident

dàn shì xìng yùn de shì

但是幸运的是

But fortunately

wǒ men xiàn zài zài pāi zhào de shí hòu bù yòng zài duō huā qián

我们现在在拍照的时候不用再多花钱

We don’t have to spend more money when we take pictures now

shù mǎ xiāng jī mǎi huí jiā

数码相机买回家

Digital camera to buy home

nín pāi de yuè duō zhè cái shì zhuàn dào le

您拍的越多这才是赚到了

The more you shoot, the more you earn

kuài mén shòu mìng wàn cì qiě dé yòng a

快门寿命15万次 且得用啊

The shutter life is 150,000 times and it has to be used

liàn xí pāi shè yě bù shì máng mù dé xiā pāi

练习拍摄也不是盲目得瞎拍

Practice shooting is not blindly shooting

dāng nín jīng lì le chū xué zhě zhè yī jí

当您经历了初学者这一级

When you go through the beginner level

jiē xià lái wǎng gāo le zǒu

接下来往高了走

Go higher next

jiù shì miàn lín gè gè fēn mén bié lèi de piān xiàng

就是面临各个分门别类的偏向

Is facing the bias of each category

nín shì xǐ huān pāi rén xiàng pāi fēng guāng pāi shí wù

您是喜欢拍人像 拍风光 拍食物

Do you like to take portraits, scenery and food

hái shì xǐ huān pāi rén wén

还是喜欢拍人文

Still like to shoot humanities

ná shén me lái liàn shǒu zhè shì fēi cháng yǒu xué wèn de

拿什么来练手这是非常有学问的

What to use to practice hand is very knowledgeable

rú guǒ nín dǎ suàn cóng shì zhuān yè de shè yǐng

如果您打算从事专业的摄影

If you plan to engage in professional photography

nà yī dìng shù yè yǒu zhuān gōng

那一定术业有专攻

That must be specialized

dǎ suàn gàn shén me jiù ná shén me lái liàn shǒu

打算干什么就拿什么来练手

Use whatever you plan to do

zhǎo gè shī fù gēn zhe xué méi wèn tí

找个师傅跟着学 没问题

It’s okay to find a master to follow along

dàn rú guǒ shì yī bān ài hǎo zhě

但如果是一般爱好者

But if it is a general enthusiast

bìng méi yǒu tè dìng fāng xiàng

并没有特定方向

And no specific direction

nà nǐ zuì hǎo xuǎn zé

那你最好选择

Then you'd better choose

pāi shè nán dù dī dàn shì liàn xí xiào lǜ gāo de tí cái

拍摄难度低但是练习效率高的题材

Subjects with low difficulty in shooting but high efficiency in practice

rú guǒ nín xuǎn cuò le liàn xí sài dào

如果您选错了练习赛道

If you choose the wrong practice track

pāi de xìng kǔ hái bù chū piàn

拍的幸苦还不出片

Fortunately, the film is not yet released

zhè shè yǐng rè qíng jué duì bèi shòu dǎ jī

这摄影热情绝对倍受打击

This passion for photography is definitely hit

zhè lǐ zuì cháng jiàn de yǒu sān nán hái yǒu sān yì

这里最常见的有三难还有三易

The most common here are trilemma and trilemma

nín tīng hǎo xiān shuō sān nán

您听好先说三难

Listen to the trilemma first

shén me nán

什么难

What is difficult

rén xiàng nán rén wén nán wēi jù nán

人像难 人文难 微距难

Portrait is difficult, humanities are difficult, macro is difficult

zhè sān gè dōu shì dà kēng

这三个都是大坑

These three are big pits

kàn shì hěn róng yì shàng shǒu de tí cái

看似很容易上手的题材

Subjects that seem to be easy to learn

dàn shì nán diǎn wǎng wǎng bù zài shè yǐng běn shēn

但是难点往往不在摄影本身

But the difficulty is often not in photography itself

rén xiàng nán zài nǎ

人像难在哪

Where is the difficulty of portrait

nán zài mó tè huì bù huì pèi hé zhǎng dé hǎo bù hǎo kàn

难在模特会不会配合 长得好不好看

The difficulty is whether the model will look good or not

rú guǒ nín yù shàng le gè zì dòng mó tè

如果您遇上了个自动模特

If you meet an automatic model

nín zěn me pāi dōu hǎo kàn

您怎么拍都好看

No matter how you shoot, it looks good

rú guǒ nín yào shì yù shàng le méi jīng yàn de nǚ péng yǒu

如果您要是遇上了没经验的女朋友

If you meet an inexperienced girlfriend

ràng nǐ pāi dào huái yí rén shēng

让你拍到怀疑人生

Let you take photos of doubtful life

rén wén xiǎng pāi hǎo

人文想拍好

Humanities want to shoot well

pīn de shì wén huà dǐ yùn hé shè jiāo de néng lì

拼的是文化底蕴和社交的能力

Fighting for cultural heritage and social skills

ér wēi jù nán zài duì yú dēng guāng de yào qiú tài gāo

而微距难在对于灯光的要求太高

The difficulty of macro is that the requirements for lighting are too high

shàng miàn sān gè tí cái

上面三个题材

The above three themes

rú guǒ nín pāi bù chū lǐ xiǎng de zuò pǐn yě bié jǔ sàng

如果您拍不出理想的作品也别沮丧

Don’t be frustrated if you can’t produce the ideal work

yīn wèi gēn běn bù guài nǐ

因为根本不怪你

Because I don't blame you at all

wǒ jiàn yì xīn shǒu liàn xí

我建议新手练习

I recommend novice practice

cóng nà zhǒng gèng duàn liàn guāng xiàn gòu tú sè cǎi

从那种更锻炼光线构图色彩

From the kind of more exercise light composition color

yě jiù shì shè yǐng zuì jī běn de zhè xiē jì shù de tí cái kāi shǐ

也就是摄影最基本的这些技术的题材开始

Which is the beginning of the most basic technical subjects of photography

shuō dào sān yì nǎ gè róng yì

说到三易  哪个容易

Speaking of Sanyi which is easier

fēng guāng róng yì

风光容易

Easy scenery

zhǔ tǐ shì sǐ de bù dòng de biàn huà de zhǐ yǒu guāng xiàn

主体是死的不动的 变化的只有光线

The subject is dead and not moving, only the light changes

zhǐ yào nín gòu qín fèn tiān tiān pāi jiù yī dìng néng pāi chū dà piàn

只要您够勤奋天天拍就一定能拍出大片

As long as you are diligent enough to shoot every day, you will be able to make blockbuster movies

jiē pāi róng yì

街拍容易

Easy street shooting

ràng nǐ liàn xí guān chá hé fā xiàn shēn biān de měi

让你练习观察和发现身边的美

Let you practice observing and discovering the beauty around you

bìng qiě kě yǐ xùn sù jué dìng gòu tú hé pù guāng

并且可以迅速决定构图和曝光

And can quickly determine the composition and exposure

kuàng qiě nín bù yòng gēn rén dǎ jiāo dào

况且您不用跟人打交道

Besides, you don’t have to deal with people

méi yǒu jīng shén yā lì

没有精神压力

No stress

pāi jìng wù huò pāi shí wù róng yì

拍静物或拍食物容易

Easy to shoot still life or food

ān ān jìng jìng ràng nín liàn xí zěn me bù guāng zěn me gòu tú

安安静静让您练习怎么布光怎么构图

Quietly let you practice how to light and compose pictures

qí shí liàn xí pāi shè bù yī dìng fēi dé zhuī dà chǎng miàn

其实练习拍摄不一定非得追大场面

Actually, practicing shooting doesn’t necessarily have to chase the big scene

cóng shēn biān pāi qǐ

从身边拍起

Shoot from the side

ràng shè yǐng biàn dé yǒu qù ràng shè yǐng biàn dé yǒu ài

让摄影变得有趣 让摄影变得有爱

Make photography fun, make photography love

mǎ gé nán tú piàn shè dà jiā tīng shuō guò ba

马格南图片社 大家听说过吧

Have you heard of Magnum Photos?

hěn niú

很牛

Very good

zhè gè shì jiè shàng zuì zhù míng de xīn wén shè yǐng dú lì zǔ zhī

这个世界上最著名的新闻摄影独立组织

The most famous independent photojournalism organization in the world

dàn shì jiā rù zhě zuì jī běn de tiáo jiàn jiù shì guān xīn rén lèi

但是加入者最基本的条件就是关心人类

But the most basic condition for joining is to care about humans

shuō bái le jiù shì rén lèi de pǔ shì jià zhí guān

说白了就是人类的普世价值观

To put it plainly is the universal values ​​of mankind

zhè cái shì shè yǐng de gēn běn

这才是摄影的根本

This is the foundation of photography

shuō le xué shén me shuō le zěn me liàn xí

说了学什么 说了怎么练习

Say what to learn, how to practice

zán men zhè qī jié mù ne yě chà bù duō gāi jié shù le

咱们这期节目呢也差不多该结束了

It's almost time for our program to end

gěi dà jiā yī xiē líng sàn de zhǐ yán piàn yǔ de zhōng gào ba

给大家一些零散的只言片语的忠告吧

Give everyone some scattered pieces of advice

duì le zài jié mù jié shù zhī hòu ne

对了在节目结束之后呢

By the way, after the show ends

wǒ men zhǔn bèi zài wēi bó shàng zài kāi gè tiē zi zhuān mén ràng dà jiā tiē zhào piàn

我们准备在微博上再开个帖子 专门让大家贴照片

We are going to open another post on Weibo specifically for everyone to post photos

hù xiāng zhǎo liàng diǎn hù xiāng gǔ lì

互相找亮点 互相鼓励

Find bright spots for each other and encourage each other

xiǎng xué xí shè yǐng de péng yǒu

想学习摄影的朋友

Friends who want to learn photography

kě yǐ guān zhù xià cǎi fēng de gōng zhòng hào

可以关注下彩蜂的公众号

You can follow the official account of Caifeng

zhè lǐ biān yǒu jù tǐ de kè chéng ān pái

这里边有具体的课程安排

There are specific course arrangements here

wǒ men huì zài lǐ miàn yǒu gèng xīn

我们会在里面有更新

We will have updates in it

zhōng gào shì shén me

忠告是什么

What is the advice

chū mén pāi shè

出门拍摄

Go out to shoot

nín rú guǒ jué dé zěn me pāi dōu pāi bù chū lái

您如果觉得怎么拍都拍不出来

If you feel that you can’t shoot

bié miǎn qiáng zì jǐ

别勉强自己

Don't force yourself

shōu qǐ xiāng jī zǎo diǎn huí jiā

收起相机早点回家

Put away the camera and go home early

shuō míng jīn tiān bù yí pāi zhào

说明今天不宜拍照

Explain that it is not suitable to take pictures today

xīn qíng méi yǒu zài nà ér

心情没有在那儿

Not in the mood

shè yǐng néng bù néng chéng wèi zhí yè

摄影能不能成为职业

Can photography be a profession

zhè shì zhēn dé kàn lǎo tiān yé shì bù shì shǎng fàn chī

这事真得看老天爷是不是赏饭吃

It really depends on whether or not God is enjoying food

qí shí měi gè rén dōu yǒu zì jǐ de chuàng zuò píng jǐng

其实每个人都有自己的创作瓶颈

Actually everyone has their own creative bottleneck

zhǐ bù guò měi gè rén píng jǐng cū diǎn xì diǎn de qū bié

只不过每个人瓶颈粗点细点的区别

It’s just that everyone’s bottleneck is thicker and thinner.

dāng shè yǐng zǒu dào le shāng yè de nà tóu

当摄影走到了商业的那头

When photography comes to the commercial side

zuì zhōng pīn de hái shì zěn me bāo zhuāng zì jǐ

最终拼的还是怎么包装自己

The final fight is how to pack yourself

zěn me hǒng kè hù kāi xīn

怎么哄客户开心

How to make customers happy

dāng rán le rú guǒ nín shì qì cái dǎng

当然了 如果您是器材党

Of course if you are an equipment party

huò zhě nín shì jiàn pán shè yǐng shī

或者您是键盘摄影师

Or you are a keyboard photographer

wǒ jiù jué dé bǐ tè cóng zuǐ lǐ shuō chū lái

我就觉得12比特422从嘴里说出来

I think 12-bit 422 comes out of my mouth

tòu zhe nà me yǒu céng cì nà me shuǎng

透着那么有层次那么爽

It's so hierarchical and so cool

méi wèn tí

没问题

no problem

qí shí dà jiā dōu shì xǐ huān xiāng jī zhè gè dà wán jù de rén

其实大家都是喜欢相机这个大玩具的人

Actually everyone likes the big toy camera

wèi shá bù néng kāi kāi xīn xīn zuò péng yǒu ne

为啥不能开开心心做朋友呢

Why can't you be happy to be friends?

zhǐ yào bù gěi bié rén tiān dǔ

只要不给别人添堵

As long as you don't block others

zán men zěn me gāo xīng zěn me wán

咱们怎么高兴怎么玩

How are we happy how to play

duì le hái yǒu yī diǎn hěn zhòng yào

对了 还有一点 很重要

By the way, one more thing is very important

jiù shì hǎo zhào piàn yī dìng yī dìng yào fēn xiǎng

就是好照片一定一定要分享

It means that good photos must be shared

gào sù dà jiā yī gè jué zhāo

告诉大家一个绝招

Tell everyone a trick

jiù shì pāi wán zhào piàn a bù yào mǎ shàng fā

就是拍完照片啊不要马上发

Don’t post it right away after taking the photo

cún zhe guò le liù gè yuè huò zhě shì guò le yī nián

存着 过了六个月或者是过了一年

After six months or one year

dāng dà jiā yǐ jīng bǎ dāng shí de shì dōu wàng le de shí hòu

当大家已经把当时的事都忘了的时候

When everyone has forgotten everything

nǐ zài fēn xiǎng

你再分享

You share again

duì fāng jué duì tè gāo xīng

对方绝对特高兴

The other party is absolutely happy

tè gǎn jī jì lù xià dāng shí nà yī shùn jiān de tā

特感激记录下当时那一瞬间的他

I am very grateful to him for recording that moment

qí shí jì lù shí jiān cái shì shè yǐng zuì dà de jiā fēn xiàng

其实记录时间才是摄影最大的加分项

In fact, recording time is the biggest bonus for photography

nǐ kě yǐ ràng péng yǒu men hǎo hǎo gǎn shòu yī xià shè yǐng de lì liàng

你可以让朋友们好好感受一下摄影的力量

You can let your friends feel the power of photography

hǎo la

好啦

OK

jīn tiān gēn dà jiā hǎo hǎo liáo le yī xià guān yú xué shè yǐng de yī xiē xiǎng fǎ

今天跟大家好好聊了一下关于学摄影的一些想法

Today I had a good chat with you about some thoughts on learning photography

rú guǒ dà jiā xiǎng jiāo liú de huà qǐng zài píng lùn xià fāng liú yán

如果大家想交流的话请在评论下方留言

If you want to communicate, please leave a message under the comments

gǎn xiè shōu kàn wǒ men běn qī de jié mù

感谢收看我们本期的节目

Thanks for watching our current episode

wǒ shì dà mǎ māo běn

我是大马猫本

I'm Da Ma Mao Ben

zán men xià qī zài jiàn

咱们下期再见

See you next time

......