How to fully explore the secrets deep in your body?
- posted on 2020-12-18
- vocabulary (103)
- 一条Yit
wǒ de xiǎng xiàng zhōng kě néng shì yī gè tè bié kē huàn yī gè jù dà de jī qì
我的想象中可能是一个特别科幻,一个巨大的机器
In my imagination, there might be a huge sci-fi machine
wǒ huì tǎng zài lǐ miàn
我会躺在里面
I would lie inside
yǒu yī xiē yí qì sǎo miáo
有一些仪器扫描
Some devices are scanning
zuì hòu chū lái yī gè bào gào dān
最后出来一个报告单
And there would be a report eventually
huì chōu xuè ba
会抽血吧
There would be blood tests
tián hěn duō hěn fán suǒ de biǎo gé
填很多很繁琐的表格
Fill out a number of tedious forms
jīng guò màn zhǎng de děng dài
经过漫长的等待
After waiting for a long time
rán hòu zài gào sù nǐ yī gè jié guǒ
然后再告诉你一个结果
You would be informed with the result
wǒ xiǎng zhī dào wǒ yǒu méi yǒu guì zú xuè tǒng
我想知道我有没有贵族血统
I want to know if I have royal blood
wǒ xiǎng zhī dào zì jǐ yǒu méi yǒu yì shù tiān fù
我想知道自己有没有艺术天赋
I want to know if have a gift for art
wǒ jiù xiǎng zhī dào wǒ wèi shén me zhè me pàng
我就想知道我为什么这么胖
I want to find out why I’m so fat
wǒ xiǎng zhī dào zì jǐ gèng shì hé zuò shén me yàng de zhí yè
我想知道自己更适合做什么样的职业
I want to know what kind of job suits me
wǒ men jiā yǒu xiāo chuǎn yí chuán shǐ
我们家有哮喘遗传史
My family has a history of asthma
wǒ nǚ ér xiàn zài liǎng suì le ma
我女儿现在两岁了嘛
Now my daughter is 2
wǒ jiù xiǎng zhī dào huì bù huì yí chuán gěi tā
我就想知道会不会遗传给她
So I want to know if she inherits the disease
xiǎng zhī dào zì jǐ hé ài yīn sī tǎn jī yīn yǒu shén me bù tóng
想知道自己和爱因斯坦基因有什么不同
I want to know the difference between Einstein and me
jī yīn jiǎn cè tā gù míng sī yì jiù shì yī gè duì jī yīn de jiǎn cè fāng fǎ
基因检测它顾名思义就是一个对基因的检测方法
Genetic testing, as the name indicates, is a method of testing genes
zuì zǎo wǒ men yīng yòng yú kē yán lǐng yù
最早我们应用于科研领域
It was first applied in scientific research
zài yī yuàn zhǔ yào yīng yòng yú lín chuáng lǐng yù
在医院主要应用于临床领域
In hospital it’s mainly applied in clinical field
nà me suí zhù jì shù de fā zhǎn
那么随著技术的发展
With the development of technology
xiàn zài hái yǒu yī xiē miàn xiàng dà zhòng de xiāo fèi jí de jī yīn jiǎn cè
现在还有一些面向大众的消费级的基因检测
Now there’re some consumer genetic testing for ordinary people
kě yǐ jiǎn cè yī xiē jí bìng de fēng xiǎn
可以检测一些疾病的风险
To detect the risk of some diseases
yǐ jí rén qún de yī xiē tè zhì děng děng
以及人群的一些特质等等
And the characteristic of some groups
wǒ céng jīng tǐ zhòng jiāng jìn jīn
我曾经体重将近200斤
I used to weigh nearly 100 kilograms
yě cháng shì guò gè zhǒng gè yàng de fāng fǎ jiǎn féi
也尝试过各种各样的方法减肥
And I’ve tried various ways to lose weight
dàn dōu méi shén me xiào guǒ
但都没什么效果
But they had little effect
wǒ yǒu gè zěn me chī dōu chī bù pàng de guī mì duì wǒ shuō
我有个怎么吃都吃不胖的闺蜜对我说
One girlfriend of mine who can eat anything she wants told me
shuō nǐ yào bù yào qù zuò gè jī yīn jiǎn cè
说你要不要去做个基因检测
Maybe you should get genetic testing
kàn yī xià nǐ zì jǐ shì bù shì shǔ yú yì pàng tǐ zhì
看一下你自己是不是属于易胖体质
To see if your body gains weight more easily than others
jié guǒ chū lái yǐ hòu
结果出来以后
And the result indicates that
wǒ fā xiàn zì jǐ duì wéi shēng sù zú de xū qiú guò gāo
我发现自己对维生素b族的需求过高
I have a high demand for B vitamins
hái duì tàn shuǐ huà hé wù hé zhī fáng guò yú mǐn gǎn
还对碳水化合物和脂肪过于敏感
And I’m too sensitive to carbohydrate and fat
jī yīn jiǎn cè shì duì wǒ men yí chuán wù zhì de yī zhǒng jiǎn cè
基因检测是对我们遗传物质的一种检测
Genetic testing tests genetic material
wǒ jué dé yì yì zuì dà de hái shì yī gè duì jí bìng fēng xiǎn de yù cè
我觉得意义最大的还是一个对疾病风险的预测
I think its greatest significance is in forecasting the risk of diseases
bǐ rú shuō wǒ men yǒu yī zhǒng jí bìng de fēng xiǎn
比如说我们有一种疾病的风险
For example if we have the risk of some disease
dàn shì zài dāng xià yǒu kě néng bìng méi yǒu tǐ xiàn chū lái
但是在当下有可能并没有体现出来
But it’s not seen at the moment
nà me wǒ men tǐ jiǎn jiù méi yǒu bàn fǎ jìn xíng jiǎn cè dào
那么我们体检就没有办法进行检测到
So it can’t be tested in physical examination
dàn shì tōng guò jī yīn jiǎn cè wǒ men huì zhī dào zhè gè fēng xiǎn
但是通过基因检测,我们会知道这个风险
But through genetic testing, we know the risk
wǒ wài gōng tā yǒu bā shí duō suì le
我外公他有八十多岁了
My grandfather is over 80 years old
qián jǐ nián tū rán chū xiàn jì yì lì shuāi tuì de qíng kuàng
前几年突然出现记忆力衰退的情况
His memory suddenly started to decline a few years ago
yǒu de shí hòu wǒ zhàn zài tā miàn qián tā dōu bù rèn shí wǒ
有的时候,我站在他面前他都不认识我
Sometimes he can’t even recognize me when I stand in front of him
yī yuàn chū bù zhěn duàn shuō tā dé le ā ěr zī hǎi mò zhèng
医院初步诊断,说他得了阿尔兹海默症
The primary diagnosis of the hospital says he might get Alzheimer’s disease
yě dān xīn zì jǐ shì bù shì huì yí chuán
也担心自己是不是会遗传
And I worry that I would inherit the disease
suǒ yǐ qù zuò le jī yīn jiǎn cè
所以去做了基因检测
So I do genetic testing
jié guǒ wǒ shì ā ěr cí hǎi mò zhèng de zhōng děng fēng xiǎn
结果我是阿尔茨海默症的中等风险
The result is that I have a medium risk of getting Alzheimer’s
fēng xiǎn dù yào bǐ pǔ tōng de zhèng cháng rén gāo bèi
风险度要比普通的正常人高3倍
And the risk is 3 times higher than that of ordinary people
yuán jī yīn de zī xún shī gēn wǒ shuō
圆基因的咨询师跟我说
The counselor at Circle DNA tells me
zhè gè bìng qíng xiān tiān yí chuán hé hòu tiān huán jìng dōu huì yǒu yǐng xiǎng
这个病情先天遗传和后天环境都会有影响
The disease is affected by genes and environment
nà wǒ jiù bǐ jiào dān xīn wǒ de nǚ ér huì bù huì yǒu zhè fāng miàn de yí chuán
那我就比较担心我的女儿会不会有这方面的遗传
I’m quite worried that my daughter would inherit it
suǒ yǐ wǒ gěi wǒ de nǚ ér yě zuò le jī yīn jiǎn cè
所以我给我的女儿也做了基因检测
So I order genetic testing for her too
jié guǒ wǒ nǚ ér méi yǒu zhè lèi bìng de fēng xiǎn
结果我女儿没有这类病的风险
The result shows she doesn’t have such risk
suǒ yǐ wǒ xiàn zài hěn ān xīn
所以我现在很安心
So I’m relieved now
wǒ shì yī gè fēi cháng zhù zhòng zì jǐ shēn tǐ jiàn kāng de rén
我是一个非常注重自己身体健康的人
I pay attention to my health
shēng huó zhōng bù chōu yān yě bù hē jiǔ
生活中不抽烟也不喝酒
I don’t smoke and I don’t drink
zhī qián měi nián dōu huì qù zuò tǐ jiǎn
之前每年都会去做体检
I do physical examination each year
dōu méi yǒu jiǎn chá chū lái shén me wèn tí
都没有检查出来什么问题
And everything is all right
yī cì ǒu rán de jī huì wǒ le jiě dào jī yīn jiǎn cè
一次偶然的机会,我了解到基因检测
Accidentally I know about genetic testing
wǒ yě qù zuò le cháng shì
我也去做了尝试
And I order one as well
jié guǒ zài wǒ de bào gào shàng xiǎn shì
结果在我的报告上显示
But the report shows
wǒ de de jī yīn cún zài zhì bìng biàn yì
我的pole 的基因存在致病变异
My POLE gene has pathogenic variants
tā huì ràng wǒ huàn jié zhí cháng ái de jǐ lǜ zēng gāo
它会让我患结直肠癌的几率增高
Which increases my chances of colorectal cancer
zài nà zhī hòu
在那之后
After that
wǒ yǒu yù yuē yuán jī yīn de yī duì yī gōu tōng zī xún de zhuān shǔ fú wù
我有预约圆基因的一对一沟通咨询的专属服务
I book the exclusive one-to-one service of Circle DNA
rán hòu wǒ de zī xún shī jiù jiàn yì wǒ
然后我的咨询师就建议我
And my counselor suggests
zài suì zhī hòu měi nián zuò yī cì jié cháng jìng de jiǎn chá
在 25岁之后,每 1-2 年做一次结肠镜的检查
I do colorectal examination every 1-2 years after 25
nà yàng huì yǒu xiào dì fáng fàn wǒ huàn bìng de fēng xiǎn
那样会有效地防范我患病的风险
Which can effectively lower the risk of disease
zhè yàng wǒ duì zì jǐ de jiàn kāng guǎn lǐ jiù gèng jiā yǒu fāng xiàng le
这样我对自己的健康管理就更加有方向了
Therefore I know better how to manage my health
ái zhèng zhè shì mù qián zuì guān xīn de yī zhǒng jí bìng
癌症,这是目前最关心的一种疾病
Cancer is the disease which gets the highest attention
yě shì zuì yán zhòng de yī zhǒng jí bìng
也是最严重的一种疾病
And is the most severe
rú guǒ yǒu ái zhèng de fēng xiǎn
如果有癌症的风险
If we have the risk of cancer
wǒ men yě kě yǐ zhēn duì zhè xiē ái zhèng jìn xíng zhēn duì xìng de yī xiē yù fáng de tǐ jiǎn
我们也可以针对这些癌症进行针对性的一些预防的体检
We can do some preventative examinations
bǐ rú shuō nǚ xìng de rǔ xiàn ái
比如说女性的乳腺癌
Like breast cancer of females
rǔ xiàn ái tā zuì guān jiàn de jī yīn shì hé liǎng gè jī yīn
乳腺癌它最关键的基因是brca1和brca2两个基因
BRCA1 and BRCA2 are 2 most significant genes of breast cancer
rú guǒ fā xiàn le zhè gè jī yīn de wèn tí yǐ hòu
如果发现了这个基因的问题以后
If we find problems with the 2 genes
wǒ men zhè gè shí hòu jiù kě yǐ zhēn duì rǔ xiàn yǒu měi nián yī cì
我们这个时候就可以针对乳腺有每年一次
We can do some sensitive examination of breasts
huò zhě shì měi bàn nián yī cì de yī xiē bǐ jiào mǐn gǎn de jiǎn cè
或者是每半年一次的一些比较敏感的检测
Once a year or half a year
tōng guò zhè gè jī yīn jiǎn cè jiù huì dé dào yī gè bǐ jiào xiáng xì de bào gào
通过这个基因检测就会得到一个比较详细的报告
You can get a detailed report through genetic testing
néng gòu zhī dào wǒ men de jí bìng de yī xiē fēng xiǎn
能够知道我们的疾病的一些风险
And is able to know your risk of some diseases
zuò dào zǎo qī zhěn duàn zǎo qī zhì liáo
做到早期诊断,早期治疗
Early diagnosis and early treatment
tí gāo shēng huó zhì liàng
提高生活质量
Can improve life quality