第五部分，募兵制对俄国的影响。

The fifth part introduces the impacts of the recruitment on Russia.

我们现行的，既不是旧式的募兵制，也不是征兵制，而是第三种兵役制——动员制。

What we now have is neither the old mercenary system nor universal military service but a third system the system of mobilizing volunteers.

它比募兵制要好些，它不会造成那样多的二流子；但比征兵制要差些。

It is better than the mercenary system since it does not produce so many loafers but it is not so good as universal military service.