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这些粒子叫做“夸克”，它们有六种不同的“味”，但Jaffe只着眼于最常见的夸克：“顶夸克”、“底夸克”和“奇异夸克”。 These particles are called "quarks" and they come in six different "flavors" but Jaffe only looked at the most common quarks: the 'up,' 'down' and 'strange'. | ||
预计在冷却过程中出现的粒子将是奇异夸克。 Among the particles predicted to appear during this cooling are strange quarks. | ||
奇异滴，即质量较小的奇异夸克物质团块，有关它的研究涉及物理学的多个重要分支。 Strangelets are lumps of strange quark matter, in the research of which many important branches of physics are involved. | ||
最强大的粒子对撞机还没有完成，它将有能力创造宇宙诞生以来第一个单独的奇异夸克。 RHIC, the most powerful such machine yet built, has the ability to create solitary strange quarks for the first time since the universe began. | ||
奇异人生的奇异结局。 A strange ending to a strange life. | ||
分别基于组夸克质量模型和流夸克质量模型，讨论了超新星核心区两味夸克物质到更稳定的三味夸克物质的相变过程。 Based on constituent quark mass and current quark mass model, the phase transition of two-flavor quark matter to more stable three-flavor quark matter in the core of supernova is studied. | ||
这次实验，第一次记录下来的是一个介子，它是由一个反美夸克（ 美夸克的反粒子）和一个上夸克（组成质子和中子的普通夸克之一）所组成。 This first recorded particle is a meson composed of an anti-beauty quark – the beauty quark's antiparticle – and an up quark – one of the two common quarks that make up protons and neutrons. | ||
共轭点，奇异点，图表。 Conjugate Points. Singular Points. The Diagram. | ||
研究了中子星内部从两味夸克物质到三味夸克物质的相变过程。 The phase transition of two-flavor quark matter into strange matter in the interior of a neutron star is studied. | ||
在夸克的弱相互作用基下，得到了下夸克质量矩阵的唯象约束条件。 The phenomenological constraints on the down-quark mass matrix in the weak interaction base were investigated. | ||
