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和希格斯单线态粒子相关的另一种粒子——希格斯玻色子，同样尚未被发现。 The Higgs singlet is related to another particle which is also yet to be found, the Higgs boson. | ||
因此，单单是在子粒子中找到一个类希格斯的踪迹，并不能说你已经发现了希格斯粒子。 Finding a Higgs-like signal among the daughters is therefore not, by itself, enough to say you have discovered the Higgs. | ||
粒子物理里的终极追求——希格斯玻色子——被认为是赋予其它粒子以质量的粒子。 The most sought after particle in particle physics - the Higgs boson - is believed to endow all other particles with mass. | ||
但是到目前为止，还没有实验证明希格斯自发对称破缺机制中的质量产生机制，而且希格斯粒子一直未在实验上被发现。 But by far, there is no experimental phenomenon representing the mass generation mechanism of symmetry breaking mechanism, and the Higgs boson is not found in experiment till now. | ||
此刻我们已经在解除希格斯粒子起先可能在垓电子伏特加速器中的质量规模。 Right now we have been excluding regions of mass where the Higgs might be already at the Tevatron. | ||
这将让伊利诺斯州的垓电子伏特加速器继续搜寻难以捉摸的希格斯玻色子粒子。 This will allow the Tevatron accelerator in Illinois to continue its hunt for the elusive Higgs boson particle. | ||
希格斯玻色子是一个假说中的粒子。如果它存在，我们就知道了赋予粒子以质量的物理机制。 The Higgs boson is a hypothesised particle which, if it exists, would give the mechanism by which particles acquire mass. | ||
若这样的碰撞能产生希格斯粒子，那就意味着，随着玻色子的产生，复杂的强子还能产生其他粒子。 If a Higgs were to be made in such a collision, the complexity of hadrons means that other particles would be created along with the boson. | ||
标准模型（ ）是现代粒子物理的基石，它可以通过希格斯机制解释质量的产生。 The Standard Model is the basic theory of modern particle physics, which can explain the generation of masses through Higgs Mechanism. | ||
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙：任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。 The field prevails throughout the cosmos: any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson. | ||
