汉英词典
Chinese-English Dictionary
MEANING OF 西安事變
西安事變 (西安事变)
Xi'an Incident of 12th December 1936 (kidnap of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石[Jiang3 Jie4 shi2])
亦称双十二事变”。1936年,日本帝国主义不断扩大对中国的侵略,蒋介石坚持不抵抗政策,继续进行内战。被蒋调到陕甘一带进攻红军的以张学良为首的东北军和以杨虎城为首的十七路军认识到剿共”没有出路,与红军实现了停战,并要求蒋联共抗日。同年12月4日,蒋到西安督战。张、杨在向蒋屡次进谏无效后决定兵谏”,于12日发动了西安事变,在临潼华清池扣留蒋介石,并通电全国,提出改组南京国民政府、停止内战、共同抗日等八项主张。16日,中国共产党应张、杨电请,派周恩来、秦邦宪、叶剑英到西安调停,争取蒋介石抗日。经过周恩来等多方面的耐心工作,迫使蒋于24日接受停止剿共”、联合红军抗日等条件。25日,蒋在张学良陪同下被释放回南京。西安事变的和平解决,对推动国共两党第二次合作和全国抗日起了极为重要的作用。
西 ān shì () biàn
EXAMPLE SENTENCES

西安事变,也叫“双十二事变”。

The Xi'an Incident is also called the “Double-Twelfth Incident”.

西安事变”爆发前后,西安城里已到处可以听到《松花江上》的歌声,并迅速传遍全国。

"Xi 'an Incident" broke out before and after the Xi 'an city has been everywhere can be heard, "the Songhua River," and singing, and quickly spread throughout the country.

西安事变的和平解决是诸多因素共同作用的结果,其中宋美龄发挥了独特而十分重要的作用。

The peaceful resolution of the Xi an Incident is the result of many factors, among them Song Meiling has played an unique and very important role in the peaceful resolution of the incident.

西安事变是震惊中外的事件,这一偶然事变反映了当时中国走向国内合作,全民族抗日的历史必然。

Xian Incident shocked China and the whole world. This incident reflected the historical inevitability of China's domestic cooperation and resistance against Japanese aggression.