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这是高纬度地方的那种短暂的晚秋。 It was the brief Indian Summer of the high latitudes. | ||
高纬度地区河流冬季常形成冰盖、冰塞或冰坝。 Rivers in high latitude areas usually form ice cover, ice jam or ice dam during winters. | ||
高纬度地区的人们能体验到这一地球上最大规模的自然光炫彩秀。 People in the far northern and southern regions can enjoy the greatest natural light shows on Earth. | ||
高纬度的加拿大北极区是一个冰川覆盖的山谷，是地球上一个与众不同的地方。 High in the Canadian Arctic is a glacier-carved valley that is like none other on Earth. | ||
这是因为中纬度和高纬度地区的林木线受到积雪存留时间和厚度的强烈影响。 This is because middle- and upper- latitude timberlines are strongly influenced by the duration and depth of the snow cover. | ||
研究人员发现，太阳紫外线辐射水准的降低可以影响北半球高纬度的环流形态，导致冷冬。 The researchers found that a reduction in ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can affect high-altitude wind patterns in the Northern Hemisphere, triggering cold winters. | ||
“尖端”结构是形成著名的极光的原因，而极光的出现让高纬度的地区更加明亮。 The cusp is responsible for the famous auroras that grace high latitudes. | ||
虽然极光通常只出现在高纬度地区，但是在磁暴发生时，极光也能点亮稍低纬度地区的天空。 And while aurorae are normally visible only at high latitudes, they can light up the sky even at lower latitudes during a geomagnetic storm. | ||
我们在高纬度的北极地区寻找化石，在潮湿冰冻的环境下徒手搬动数百吨的岩石。 We search for fossils in the high Arctic, moving hundreds of tons of rock by hand in wet, freezing conditions. | ||
由于椭圆形环状体处在高海拔和高纬度，所以，科学家认为椭圆形环状体可能与木星强大的极光有关。 The oval was at high altitude and high latitude, so scientists think the oval may have been associated with Jupiter's powerful auroras. | ||
