汉英词典
Chinese-English Dictionary
MEANING OF 噬菌体
噬菌体 (噬菌體)
bacteriophage / phage / virus that infects bacteria
又称细菌病毒”。一类侵染细菌的病毒。一般呈蝌蚪状。只能侵入活的细菌细胞,在其中生长繁殖。在自然界分布广泛,有严格的特异性,即一种噬菌体通常只能侵染一种细菌,因而常用已知的噬菌体测定未知菌种。作为良好的实验材料,对促进分子生物学、分子遗传学和微生物学的发展,有重要作用。
shì jūn/jùn () tǐ
EXAMPLE SENTENCES

有人提出把噬菌体分为六类。

It has been proposed to group bacteriophages in six categories.

噬菌体反转录病毒也是一样。

Neither are phages retroviruses.

方法:通过生物淘选使噬菌体富集。

METHODS: The enrichment of phage was achieved by repetitious biopanning.

目的:构建噬菌体人源抗独特型抗体库。

AIM: To construct phage human anti idiotypic antibody library.

鸟枪法构建VP3噬菌体全基因组随机文库;

A random library of VP3 DNA was constructed by shot-gun library method.

这些细菌很快就被胀爆,释放酶和新的噬菌体

These bacteria soon burst open, spilling out enzymes and new phages.

噬菌体的核心基因物质可能是核糖核酸(rna)或去氧核糖核酸(DNA)。

The core of a Bacteriophage 's genetic material may be either DNA or RNA.

这些噬菌体将各自包含噬菌粒文库的一个单链成员。

These phages will each contain one single-stranded member of the phagemid library.

他设计一种病毒,也就是噬菌体,用来破坏生物膜,攻破细菌抵抗抗生素的防御体系。

He engineered a type of virus, known as a phage, to destroy biofilms and sabotage their defenses against antibiotics.

结论:利用噬菌体抗体库技术筛选可得到与破伤风外毒素特异性结合的人抗破伤风类毒素基因工程抗体。

Conclusion: Human genetic engineering antibody, which is able to react specifically to tetanus toxin, is obtained through screening phage antibody library.